Neuromorphic computing using non-volatile memory

GW Burr, RM Shelby, A Sebastian, S Kim… - … in Physics: X, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Dense crossbar arrays of non-volatile memory (NVM) devices represent one possible path
for implementing massively-parallel and highly energy-efficient neuromorphic computing …

Spintronic devices for high-density memory and neuromorphic computing–A review

BJ Chen, M Zeng, KH Khoo, D Das, X Fong, S Fukami… - Materials Today, 2023 - Elsevier
Spintronics is a growing research field that focuses on exploring materials and devices that
take advantage of the electron's “spin” to go beyond charge based devices. The most …

All‐optically controlled memristor for optoelectronic neuromorphic computing

L Hu, J Yang, J Wang, P Cheng… - Advanced Functional …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Neuromorphic computing (NC) is a new generation of artificial intelligence. Memristors are
promising candidates for NC owing to the feasibility of their ultrahigh‐density 3D integration …

Oxide-based RRAM materials for neuromorphic computing

XL Hong, DJJ Loy, PA Dananjaya, F Tan… - Journal of materials …, 2018 - Springer
In this review, a comprehensive survey of different oxide-based resistive random-access
memories (RRAMs) for neuromorphic computing is provided. We begin with the history of …

Magnetic skyrmion-based synaptic devices

Y Huang, W Kang, X Zhang, Y Zhou, W Zhao - Nanotechnology, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
Magnetic skyrmions are promising candidates for next-generation information carriers,
owing to their small size, topological stability, and ultralow depinning current density. A wide …

Magnetic skyrmion-based artificial neuron device

S Li, W Kang, Y Huang, X Zhang, Y Zhou… - Nanotechnology, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
Neuromorphic computing, inspired by the biological nervous system, has attracted
considerable attention. Intensive research has been conducted in this field for develo** …

Magnetic tunnel junction based long-term short-term stochastic synapse for a spiking neural network with on-chip STDP learning

G Srinivasan, A Sengupta, K Roy - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Abstract Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have emerged as a powerful neuromorphic
computing paradigm to carry out classification and recognition tasks. Nevertheless, the …

Proposal for an all-spin artificial neural network: Emulating neural and synaptic functionalities through domain wall motion in ferromagnets

A Sengupta, Y Shim, K Roy - IEEE transactions on biomedical …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Non-Boolean computing based on emerging postCMOS technologies can potentially pave
the way for low-power neural computing platforms. However, existing work on such …

Spin-transfer torque devices for logic and memory: Prospects and perspectives

X Fong, Y Kim, K Yogendra, D Fan… - … on Computer-Aided …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
As CMOS technology begins to face significant scaling challenges, considerable research
efforts are being directed to investigate alternative device technologies that can serve as a …

Magnetic tunnel junction mimics stochastic cortical spiking neurons

A Sengupta, P Panda, P Wijesinghe, Y Kim, K Roy - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Brain-inspired computing architectures attempt to mimic the computations performed in the
neurons and the synapses in the human brain in order to achieve its efficiency in learning …