Norovirus, an RNA virus of the family Caliciviridae, is a human enteric pathogen that causes
substantial morbidity across both health care and community settings. Several factors …

Noroviruses are the most common etiological agent of acute gastroenteritis worldwide.
Despite their high infectivity, a subpopulation of individuals is resistant to infection and …

Norovirus (NoV) is the leading cause of viral gastroenteritis globally. Since 1996, NoV
variants of a single genetic lineage, GII. 4, have been associated with at least six pandemics …

Norovirus genogroup II genotype 4 (GII. 4) has been the predominant cause of viral
gastroenteritis since 1996. Here we show that during the winter of 2014–2015, an emergent …

Noroviruses are the principal cause of epidemic gastroenteritis worldwide with GII. 4 strains
accounting for 80% of infections. The major capsid protein of GII. 4 strains is evolving …

The importance of NoVs as a major gastrointestinal pathogen underscores the need for well
tolerated and effective vaccines. Results of VLP vaccine trials appear promising. However …

Norovirus (NoV) is now the dominant aetiological agent of acute gastroenteritis, and, with
the recent introduction of rotavirus vaccines in many countries, this is likely to remain the …

The application of quantitative microbial risk assessments (QMRAs) to understand and
mitigate risks associated with norovirus is increasingly common as there is a high frequency …

Noroviruses (NoVs) and rotaviruses (RVs), the two most important causes of viral acute
gastroenteritis, are found to recognise histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs) as receptors or …

Background. GII. 4 noroviruses are a significant source of acute gastroenteritis worldwide,
causing the majority of human norovirus outbreaks. Evolution of the GII. 4 major capsid …