Biofilms are ubiquitous in aquatic environment. While so far, most of the ultraviolet (UV)
disinfection studies focus on planktonic bacteria, and only limited attention has been given …

Disinfection technologies, especially light-based disinfection, have undergone tremendous
development and innovation, but this treatment can cause bacteria to enter viable but …

Biofilms give rise to a range of issues, spanning from harboring pathogens to accelerating
microbial-induced corrosion in pressurized water systems. Introducing germicidal UV-C (200 …

Biofouling of membrane surfaces poses significant operational challenges and costs for
desalination and wastewater reuse applications. Ultraviolet (UV) light can control biofilms …

Bacterial biofilms are problematic wherever water contacts with surfaces. Although
germicidal ultraviolet (UV)-C irradiation effectively inactivates microorganisms in flowing …

Bacterial biofilms pose significant a public health risk as an environmental reservoir for
opportunistic aquatic bacterial pathogens. Understanding the interspecies roles of complex …

The deep ultraviolet (DUV) micro-light emitting diode (μLED) has serious electron leakage
and low hole injection efficiency. Meanwhile, with the decrease in the size of the LED chip …

The use of UV light to prevent or mitigate the development of biofilms is an area of emerging
research that spans numerous industries. We reviewed 58 papers published between 1998 …

Biofilms can harbor a wide range of microorganisms, including opportunistic respiratory
pathogens, and their establishment on engineered surfaces poses a risk to public health …

Campylobacter jejuni remains a high priority in public health worldwide. Ultraviolet light
emitting-diode technology (UV-LED) is currently being explored to reduce Campylobacter …