Mechanisms and regulation of cholesterol homeostasis

J Luo, H Yang, BL Song - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2020 - nature.com
Cholesterol homeostasis is vital for proper cellular and systemic functions. Disturbed
cholesterol balance underlies not only cardiovascular disease but also an increasing …

Hepatic cholesterol transport and its role in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and atherosclerosis

H Li, XH Yu, X Ou, XP Ouyang, CK Tang - Progress in lipid research, 2021 - Elsevier
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a quickly emerging global health problem
representing the most common chronic liver disease in the world. Atherosclerotic …

Liver X receptors in lipid metabolism: opportunities for drug discovery

C Hong, P Tontonoz - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2014 - nature.com
The liver X receptors (LXRs) are pivotal regulators of lipid homeostasis in mammals. These
transcription factors control the expression of a battery of genes involved in the uptake …

Endothelial permeability, LDL deposition, and cardiovascular risk factors—A review

S Mundi, M Massaro, E Scoditti… - Cardiovascular …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Early atherosclerosis features functional and structural changes in the endothelial barrier
function that affect the traffic of molecules and solutes between the vessel lumen and the …

Why make it if you can take it: review on extracellular cholesterol uptake and its importance in breast and ovarian cancers

AR Lauridsen, A Skorda, NI Winther, ML Bay… - Journal of Experimental …, 2024 - Springer
Cholesterol homeostasis is essential for healthy mammalian cells and dysregulation of
cholesterol metabolism contributes to the pathogenesis of various diseases including …

Cholesterol in LDL receptor recycling and degradation

H Yang, M Zhang, S Long, Q Tuo, Y Tian, J Chen… - Clinica chimica acta, 2020 - Elsevier
The SREBP2/LDLR pathway is sensitive to cholesterol content in the endoplasmic reticulum
(ER), while membrane low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) is influenced by sterol …

LXR regulation of brain cholesterol: from development to disease

R Courtney, GE Landreth - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2016 - cell.com
Liver X receptors (LXRs) are master regulators of cholesterol homeostasis and inflammation
in the central nervous system (CNS). The brain, which contains a disproportionately large …

Dose-effect relationship and molecular mechanism by which BMSC-derived exosomes promote peripheral nerve regeneration after crush injury

J Zhao, Y Ding, R He, K Huang, L Liu, C Jiang… - Stem cell research & …, 2020 - Springer
Background The development of new treatment strategies to improve peripheral nerve
repair after injury, especially those that accelerate axonal nerve regeneration, is very …

Molecular pathways: sterols and receptor signaling in cancer

L Gabitova, A Gorin, I Astsaturov - Clinical Cancer Research, 2014 - AACR
Accelerated cholesterol and lipid metabolism are the hallmarks of cancer and contribute to
malignant transformation due to the obligatory requirement for cholesterol for the function of …

Dynamin-independent mechanisms of endocytosis and receptor trafficking

C Gundu, VK Arruri, P Yadav, U Navik, A Kumar… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Endocytosis is a fundamental mechanism by which cells perform housekee** functions. It
occurs via a variety of mechanisms and involves many regulatory proteins. The GTPase …