Genomic imprinting in mammals

DP Barlow, MS Bartolomei - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2014 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Genomic imprinting affects a subset of genes in mammals and results in a monoallelic,
parental-specific expression pattern. Most of these genes are located in clusters that are …

Genomic imprinting: the emergence of an epigenetic paradigm

AC Ferguson-Smith - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2011 - nature.com
The emerging awareness of the contribution of epigenetic processes to genome function in
health and disease is underpinned by decades of research in model systems. In particular …

Epigenetics: definition, mechanisms and clinical perspective

C Dupont, DR Armant… - Seminars in reproductive …, 2009 - thieme-connect.com
ABSTRACT A vast array of successive epigenetic modifications ensures the creation of a
healthy individual. Crucial epigenetic reprogramming events occur during germ cell …

X inactivation, differentiation, and DNA methylation

AD Riggs - Cytogenetic and Genome Research, 1975 - karger.com
A model based on DNA methylation is proposed to explain the initiation and maintenance of
mammalian X inactivation and certain aspects of other permanent events in eukaryotic cell …

Mammalian genomic imprinting

MS Bartolomei… - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2011 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Normal mammalian development requires a maternal and paternal contribution, which is
attributed to imprinted genes, or genes that are expressed from a single parental allele …

Comprehensive mechanism of gene silencing and its role in plant growth and development

AH El-Sappah, K Yan, Q Huang, MM Islam… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Gene silencing is a negative feedback mechanism that regulates gene expression to define
cell fate and also regulates metabolism and gene expression throughout the life of an …

Targeted mutagenesis of Tsix leads to nonrandom X inactivation

JT Lee, N Lu - Cell, 1999 - cell.com
During X inactivation, mammalian female cells make the selection of one active and one
inactive X chromosome. X chromosome choice occurs randomly and results in **st …

Model for evolution of Y chromosomes and dosage compensation.

B Charlesworth - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 1978 - National Acad Sciences
Some difficulties with the classical model for the evolution of a genetically invert Y
chromosome are discussed. An alternative model is proposed, which is based on the …

Genomic imprinting in mammals

MS Bartolomei, SM Tilghman - Annual review of genetics, 1997 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract A handful of autosomal genes in the mammalian genome are inherited in a silent
state from one of the two parents, and in a fully active form from the other, thereby rendering …

Genomic imprinting: a mammalian epigenetic discovery model

DP Barlow - Annual review of genetics, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Genomic imprinting is an epigenetic process leading to parental-specific expression of one
to two percent of mammalian genes that offers one of the best model systems for a molecular …