The brain lacks a classic lymphatic drainage system. How it is cleansed of damaged
proteins, cellular debris, and molecular by-products has remained a mystery for decades …

Epidemiological studies provide a growing number of evidences that chronic exposure to
relatively low levels of cadmium (Cd), nowadays taking place in industrialized countries …

Cadmium (Cd) toxicity represents a worldwide problem in environmental contamination and
a common cause of occupational and non-occupational neurological diseases. So, this …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an age‐related neurodegenerative disorder characterized by
the hallmark pathologies of amyloid‐beta plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. Symptoms of …

Cadmium (Cd) has long been noted to induce neurodegenerative disorders. Therefore, this
study aimed to assess the toxicological impact of Cd on rat brains and evaluate the possible …

Cadmium, a heavy metal with no physiological function in the human body, is considered a
bio‑hazard. It is also considered to be a potent neurotoxin. The primary sources of cadmium …

Cadmium (Cd) single and repeated exposure produces cognitive dysfunctions. Basal
forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCN) regulate cognitive functions. BFCN loss or cholinergic …

The main objective of this work is to study the effect of chronic administration of cadmium
(Cd) on the level of depression-like, anxiety-like, memory state and oxidative stress in male …

During the particular period of cerebellum development, exposure to lead (Pb) decreases
cerebellum growth and can result in selective loss of neurons. The detection and prevention …

The oxidative status of the hepatopancreas of Prussian carp females (Carassius gibelio) co-
exposed to sublethal cadmium in water and melatonin was studied. The activities of …