[HTML][HTML] Beyond activation: characterizing microglial functional phenotypes

J Lier, WJ Streit, I Bechmann - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Classically, the following three morphological states of microglia have been defined:
ramified, amoeboid and phagocytic. While ramified cells were long regarded as “resting” …

Impact of stress on brain morphology: Insights into structural biomarkers of stress-related disorders

N Cardoner, R Andero, M Cano… - Current …, 2024 - benthamdirect.com
Exposure to acute and chronic stress has a broad range of structural effects on the brain.
The brain areas commonly targeted in the stress response models include the …

Long‐term effects of glucocorticoid excess on the brain

AJ Dekkers, JM Amaya… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The metabolic and cardiovascular clinical manifestations in patients with Cushing's
syndrome (CS) are generally well known. However, recent studies have broadened the …

The impact of obesity on microglial function: Immune, metabolic and endocrine perspectives

VI Alexaki - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Increased life expectancy in combination with modern life style and high prevalence of
obesity are important risk factors for development of neurodegenerative diseases …

Cell type specificity of glucocorticoid signaling in the adult mouse hippocampus

EMG Viho, JC Buurstede, JB Berkhout… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Glucocorticoid stress hormones are powerful modulators of brain function and can affect
mood and cognitive processes. The hippocampus is a prominent glucocorticoid target and …

Association between use of systemic and inhaled glucocorticoids and changes in brain volume and white matter microstructure: a cross-sectional study using data …

M van der Meulen, JM Amaya, OM Dekkers… - BMJ open, 2022 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objective To test the hypothesis that systemic and inhaled glucocorticoid use is associated
with changes in grey matter volume (GMV) and white matter microstructure. Design Cross …

Transcriptional glucocorticoid effects in the brain: Finding the relevant target genes

OC Meijer, JC Buurstede, EMG Viho… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Glucocorticoids are powerful modulators of brain function. They act via mineralocorticoid
and glucocorticoid receptors (MR and GR). These are best understood as transcription …

Involvement of the ipsilateral-to-the-pain anterior–superior hypothalamic subunit in chronic cluster headache

S Ferraro, A Nigri, MG Bruzzone… - The Journal of …, 2024 - Springer
Background Despite hypothalamus has long being considered to be involved in the
pathophysiology of cluster headache, the inconsistencies of previous neuroimaging studies …

Gene expression changes in the brain of a Cushing's syndrome mouse model

JM Amaya, EMG Viho, HCM Sips… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Excess glucocorticoid exposure affects emotional and cognitive brain functions. The extreme
form, Cushing's syndrome, is adequately modelled in the AdKO2. 0 mouse, consequential to …

Gene dysregulation in the adult rat paraventricular nucleus and amygdala by prenatal exposure to dexamethasone

TR Rivet, C Lalonde, TC Tai - Life, 2022 - mdpi.com
Fetal programming is the concept that maternal stressors during critical periods of fetal
development can alter offspring phenotypes postnatally. Excess glucocorticoids can interact …