Agricultural mechanization is an area of knowledge that has evolved a lot over the past
century, its main actors being agricultural tractors that, in 100 years, have increased their …

We analyze the implications of fossil fuel production by the US and increasing exports of
electrical goods by China on critical mineral prices, energy transitions, and climate change …

Bearing in mind the predictions of global population growth and the reduction of agricultural
areas, followed by the depletion of non-renewable resources and environmental pollution …

Efficiency and durability are critical challenges for the large-scale adoption of fuel cell
powertrains in agricultural tractors due to the demanding nature of farm-related tasks. This …

To solve the serious pollution problems of traditional fuel tractors and the short continuous
operation time of pure electric tractors, a hybrid tractor with fuel cell as the primary power …

Recently, electric vehicles (EVs) that use energy storage have attracted much attention due
to their many advantages, such as environmental compatibility and lower operating costs …

In this work, a comparative numerical analysis between the performance of a conventional
specialized orchard tractor and those of three different hybrid electric tractor configurations is …

Agricultural tractors are significant agricultural power machines that must be equipped with
different implements according to tillage requirements and operate in a complex field …

In recent years, growing awareness about environmental issues is pushing humankind to
explore innovative technologies to reduce the anthropogenic sources of pollutants. Among …

Battery electric tractors (BETs) demonstrate considerable advantages over diesel-fueled
tractors, including higher conversion efficiency, higher torque, less maintenance, and no …