The concept of smart grid (SG) was made real to give the power grid the functions and
features it needs to make a smooth transition towards renewable energy integration and …

In a few years, the world will be populated by billions of connected devices that will be
placed in our homes, cities, vehicles, and industries. Devices with limited resources will …

Due to the population density growth in urban environments, the use of new technologies to
improve services and supply the requirements of the citizens has become an urgent need …

Humanity is currently facing immense challenges related to the reduction of CO 2 emissions
and satisfying energy demand whilst mitigating environmental impacts, hence, develo** …

Abstract The Internet of things (IoT) has recently become an important research topic
because it integrates various sensors and objects to communicate directly with one another …

The convergence of technology and the city is commonly referred to as the 'smart city'. It is
seen as a possible remedy for the challenges that urbanisation creates in the age of global …

The concept of smart city evolved with the integration of information and communication
technology (ICT) in various sub-systems and processes in urban environment. The …

The ongoing diffusion of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies is opening new possibilities,
and one of the most remarkable applications is associated with the smart city paradigm …

Numerous municipalities employ the smart city model in large cities to improve the quality of
life of their residents, utilize local resources efficiently, and save operating expenses. This …

Visible light communication (VLC) is a new paradigm that could revolutionise the future of
wireless communication. In VLC, information is transmitted through modulating the visible …