The current energy transition combined with the modernization of power systems has
provided meaningful transformations in the transmission, distribution, operation, planning …

Conventional protection schemes are susceptible to dynamic changes in AC microgrids
having diverse Distributed Generators (DGs). These changes, caused by different DG types …

Directional overcurrent relays (DOCRs) depend on voltage and current measurements to
initiate correct protection actions when faults occur. However, cyber-attacks can manipulate …

Coordinated cyber-physical attacks on power systems have become increasingly prevalent,
highlighting the need to explore the interactions between cyber attacks targeting relay …

With the intelligent development of power systems, the number of relays continues to
increase. Differences in manufacturers, systems, and protocols lead to growing security …

This article explores a novel approach to enhancing cybersecurity in smart cities by
integrating Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with Genetic Algorithms (GAs). The …

Abstract The integration of Distribution Automation (DA) into the distribution system offers
significant advantages to the system operation and situational awareness, such as …

Protective systems constitute the most vital defensive element of power networks against
unusual conditions. Therefore, any malfunction caused by cyber-attacks may cause huge …

Power grid is one of the most important infrastructure of any society on which other
infrastructures depend. Studies show that the false data injection cyberattack can cause …

Power grid is one of the most important infrastructure of any society on which other
infrastructures depend. Studies show that the false data injection cyberattack can cause …