Cognitive computational neuroscience
To learn how cognition is implemented in the brain, we must build computational models
that can perform cognitive tasks, and test such models with brain and behavioral …
that can perform cognitive tasks, and test such models with brain and behavioral …
The perception of relations
The world contains not only objects and features (red apples, glass bowls, wooden tables),
but also relations holding between them (apples contained in bowls, bowls supported by …
but also relations holding between them (apples contained in bowls, bowls supported by …
Large language models and the reverse turing test
TJ Sejnowski - Neural computation, 2023 - direct.mit.edu
Large language models (LLMs) have been transformative. They are pretrained foundational
models that are self-supervised and can be adapted with fine-tuning to a wide range of …
models that are self-supervised and can be adapted with fine-tuning to a wide range of …
Moca: Measuring human-language model alignment on causal and moral judgment tasks
Human commonsense understanding of the physical and social world is organized around
intuitive theories. These theories support making causal and moral judgments. When …
intuitive theories. These theories support making causal and moral judgments. When …
Simulation intelligence: Towards a new generation of scientific methods
The original" Seven Motifs" set forth a roadmap of essential methods for the field of scientific
computing, where a motif is an algorithmic method that captures a pattern of computation …
computing, where a motif is an algorithmic method that captures a pattern of computation …
From word models to world models: Translating from natural language to the probabilistic language of thought
How does language inform our downstream thinking? In particular, how do humans make
meaning from language--and how can we leverage a theory of linguistic meaning to build …
meaning from language--and how can we leverage a theory of linguistic meaning to build …
Relational neural expectation maximization: Unsupervised discovery of objects and their interactions
Common-sense physical reasoning is an essential ingredient for any intelligent agent
operating in the real-world. For example, it can be used to simulate the environment, or to …
operating in the real-world. For example, it can be used to simulate the environment, or to …
Dark, beyond deep: A paradigm shift to cognitive ai with humanlike common sense
Recent progress in deep learning is essentially based on a “big data for small tasks”
paradigm, under which massive amounts of data are used to train a classifier for a single …
paradigm, under which massive amounts of data are used to train a classifier for a single …
Ten-month-old infants infer the value of goals from the costs of actions
Infants understand that people pursue goals, but how do they learn which goals people
prefer? We tested whether infants solve this problem by inverting a mental model of action …
prefer? We tested whether infants solve this problem by inverting a mental model of action …
Bayesian models of conceptual development: Learning as building models of the world
A Bayesian framework helps address, in computational terms, what knowledge children start
with and how they construct and adapt models of the world during childhood. Within this …
with and how they construct and adapt models of the world during childhood. Within this …