Somatic embryogenesis (SE) is an important method for the vegetative propagation of trees.
SE is the developmental in vitro process in which embryos are produced from somatic cells …

Reduced glutathione (GSH) is the most abundant low‐molecular weight thiol in plant cells. It
accumulates to high concentrations, particularly in stress situations. Because the pathway of …

Transcriptional profiling of embryogenic callus produced from Medicago truncatula
mesophyll protoplasts indicated up-regulation of ethylene biosynthesis and ethylene …

The fact that auxin induces root formation has been known for more than half a century.
However, despite the recent progress in this field, neither the molecular processes in which …

In white spruce, an improvement of somatic embryo number and quality can be achieved
through experimental manipulations of the endogenous levels of reduced (GSH) and …

Inclusions of reduced glutathione (GSH) in the maturation medium increased the conversion
frequency of white spruce somatic embryos without the need of a partial drying treatment …

GeLC–MS/MS based label free proteomic profiling was used in the large scale identification
and quantification of proteins from Brazilian pine (Araucaria angustifolia) embryogenic cell …

Key message Depending on the capability for stress adaptation, the role played by
glutathione in microspore embryogenesis consists of both antioxidative activity and …

The possibility to utilize non-additive genetic gain in planting stock has increased the
interest towards vegetative propagation. In Finland, the increased planting of Norway spruce …

Production of embryos in culture via either somatic embryogenesis or androgenesis has
long been used as a propagation tool and as a model system in the investigation of …