Human activities have led to a massive increase in CO _ 2 CO 2 emissions as a primary
greenhouse gas that is contributing to climate change with higher than 1\,^ ∘ C 1∘ C global …

The harmful effects arisen from the discharge of saline wastewater have become more
evident in recent years and therefore drawn much public concerns. Saline wastewater …

Energy-efficient desalination and water treatment technologies play a critical role in
augmenting freshwater resources without placing an excessive strain on limited energy …

Water and energy are critical components for human, and govern the growth and progress of
societies. Desalination is an important process to meet ever-increasing water demand …

Providing clean water to a rapidly growing population is an issue that is currently getting lots
of attention to offer a sustainable solution for water scarcity. Membrane distillation (MD) is …

As an eco‐friendly means, solar water purification has attracted substantial research interest
regarding material design, system engineering, and energy management. However, the low …

Recovery of natural gas and oil from unconventional (shale) reservoirs relies on horizontal
drilling and hydraulic fracturing to make it economical. Hydraulic fracturing generates vast …

Various stages of oil production and processing in petroleum industry produce an enormous
amount of oilfield produced water (PW). Discharge of this huge amount of PW has an …

One of the biggest issues facing the globe today is fluoride poisoning of water, which is a
severe risk to the well-being of people since water is essential for consumption from both …

This study critically reviews the recent developments and future opportunities pertinent to the
conversion of CO 2 as a potent greenhouse gas (GHG) to fuels and valuable products. CO 2 …