Recent intensive and extensive development of the fifth-generation (5G) of cellular networks
has led to their deployment throughout much of the world. As part of this implementation …

The fifth generation (5G) wireless communication networks are being deployed worldwide
from 2020 and more capabilities are in the process of being standardized, such as mass …

In order to tackle the rapidly growing number of mobile devices and their expanding
demands for Internet services, network convergence is envisaged to integrate different …

As wireless communication rapidly evolves and the demand for intelligent connectivity
grows, the need for precise sensing integrated with efficient communication becomes …

Wireless communications refer to data transmissions in unguided propagation media
through the use of wireless carriers such as radio frequency (RF) and visible light (VL) …

Wireless communication refers to data transfer in an unguided propagation medium through
wireless carriers such as visible light (VL) and radio frequency (RF). The rapidly growing …

This paper extensively reviews and analyses Light Fidelity (LiFi), a new technology that uses
light to transmit data as a high-speed wireless connection system from a wide spectrum of …

The extensive enhancement of wireless communication industry over the last decade
revolutionized the change of our daily life. In this scenario, it becomes utmost difficult for the …

Given the growing number of devices and their need for internet access, researchers are
focusing on integrating various network technologies. Concerning indoor wireless services …

Owing to the nonoverlap** spectrum, light fidelity (LiFi) and WiFi technologies can coexist
and form a heterogeneous LiFi WiFi network (HLWN). The performance of HLWN …