Water is the most valuable natural resource on earth that plays a critical role in the socio-
economic development of humans worldwide. Water is used for various purposes, including …

Groundwater level fluctuations are one of the main components of the hydrogeological cycle
and one of the required variables for many water resources operation models. The …

In this research, the mean monthly groundwater level with a range of 3.78 m in Qoşaçay
plain, Iran, is forecast. Regarding three different layers of gated recurrent unit (GRU) …

One of the key elements of the hydrogeological cycle and a variable used by many water
resource operating models is the variation in groundwater level (GWL). One of the biggest …

In this research, the impact of the human factors and climate change on groundwater level
fluctuations affected by uncertainty within 27-year upcoming period (2018–2045) in the …

Abstract water level (GWL) fluctuations simulation can be divided into three general
categories: Analytical solution, conceptual or physical-based models, and data-based or …

Groundwater plays an essential role in stabilizing underground structures. However,
hydrostatic uplift forces from groundwater can create safety hazards. This paper obtained the …

Nitrate is one of the most dangerous contaminants that can pollute water sources; as a
result, it is always tried to use accurate methods to monitor its quantity. The goal of this study …

Due to the complexity of numerical models and the need for much information and data in
these models, one of the important solutions is to use artificial intelligence models with a …

One of the main challenges regarding the prediction of groundwater resource changes is the
climate change phenomenon and its impacts on quantitative variations of such resources …