Electrocatalysts and photocatalysts are key to a sustainable future, generating clean fuels,
reducing the impact of global warming, and providing solutions to environmental pollution …

As basic research, it has also received increasing attention from people that the “curse of
dimensionality” will lead to increase the cost of data storage and computing; it also …

Two different perspectives have informed efforts to explain the link between the brain and
behaviour. One approach seeks to identify neural circuit elements that carry out specific …

Computational models in neuroscience usually take the form of systems of differential
equations. The behaviour of such systems is the subject of dynamical systems theory …

Artificial intelligence (AI) is an evolving set of technologies used for solving a wide range of
applied issues. The core of AI is machine learning (ML)—a complex of algorithms and …

Interpretability in machine learning (ML) is crucial for high stakes decisions and
troubleshooting. In this work, we provide fundamental principles for interpretable ML, and …

Abstract Machine learning (ML) has been increasingly used to aid aerodynamic shape
optimization (ASO), thanks to the availability of aerodynamic data and continued …

Abstract Feature Extraction Algorithms (FEAs) aim to address the curse of dimensionality
that makes machine learning algorithms incompetent. Our study conceptually and …

Water is the most valuable natural resource on earth that plays a critical role in the socio-
economic development of humans worldwide. Water is used for various purposes, including …

In this Review, we describe the singular success of attractor neural network models in
describing how the brain maintains persistent activity states for working memory, corrects …