The calcium-sensing receptor in physiology and in calcitropic and noncalcitropic diseases

FM Hannan, E Kallay, W Chang, ML Brandi… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract The Ca2+-sensing receptor (CaSR) is a dimeric family CG protein-coupled receptor
that is expressed in calcitropic tissues such as the parathyroid glands and the kidneys and …

Structural insights into G-protein-coupled receptor allostery

DM Thal, A Glukhova, PM Sexton, A Christopoulos - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are key cell-surface proteins that transduce external
environmental cues into biochemical signals across the membrane. GPCRs are intrinsically …

Phosphate acts directly on the calcium-sensing receptor to stimulate parathyroid hormone secretion

PP Centeno, A Herberger, HC Mun, C Tu… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Extracellular phosphate regulates its own renal excretion by eliciting concentration-
dependent secretion of parathyroid hormone (PTH). However, the phosphate-sensing …

Asymmetric activation of the calcium-sensing receptor homodimer

Y Gao, MJ Robertson, SN Rahman, AB Seven… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
The calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR), a cell-surface sensor for Ca2+, is the master
regulator of calcium homeostasis in humans and is the target of calcimimetic drugs for the …

Expression system for structural and functional studies of human glycosylation enzymes

KW Moremen, A Ramiah, M Stuart, J Steel… - Nature chemical …, 2018 - nature.com
Vertebrate glycoproteins and glycolipids are synthesized in complex biosynthetic pathways
localized predominantly within membrane compartments of the secretory pathway. The …

Promiscuous G-protein activation by the calcium-sensing receptor

H Zuo, J Park, A Frangaj, J Ye, G Lu, JJ Manning… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
The human calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) detects fluctuations in the extracellular Ca2+
concentration and maintains Ca2+ homeostasis,. It also mediates diverse cellular processes …

Role of phosphate sensing in bone and mineral metabolism

S Chande, C Bergwitz - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2018 - nature.com
Inorganic phosphate (Pi) is essential for signal transduction and cell metabolism, and is also
an essential structural component of the extracellular matrix of the skeleton. Pi is sensed in …

A novel calcium-binding peptide from bovine bone collagen hydrolysate and chelation mechanism and calcium absorption activity of peptide-calcium chelate

L Qi, H Zhang, Y Guo, C Zhang, Y Xu - Food Chemistry, 2023 - Elsevier
A novel calcium-binding peptide from bovine bone collagen hydrolysate was screened
based on a new target—the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR), and its chelation mechanism …

Structural and biophysical mechanisms of class CG protein-coupled receptor function

A Ellaithy, J Gonzalez-Maeso, DA Logothetis… - Trends in biochemical …, 2020 - cell.com
Groundbreaking structural and spectroscopic studies of class AG protein-coupled receptors
(GPCRs), such as rhodopsin and the β 2 adrenergic receptor, have provided a picture of …

Structural basis for perception of diverse chemical substances by T1r taste receptors

N Nuemket, N Yasui, Y Kusakabe, Y Nomura… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
The taste receptor type 1 (T1r) family perceives 'palatable'tastes. These receptors function as
T1r2-T1r3 and T1r1-T1r3 heterodimers to recognize a wide array of sweet and umami …