Many-body physics with ultracold gases

I Bloch, J Dalibard, W Zwerger - Reviews of modern physics, 2008 - APS
This paper reviews recent experimental and theoretical progress concerning many-body
phenomena in dilute, ultracold gases. It focuses on effects beyond standard weak-coupling …

Fermi-Hubbard physics with atoms in an optical lattice

T Esslinger - Annu. Rev. Condens. Matter Phys., 2010 - annualreviews.org
The Fermi-Hubbard model is a key concept in condensed matter physics and provides
crucial insights into electronic and magnetic properties of materials. Yet, the intricate nature …

Single-atom-resolved fluorescence imaging of an atomic Mott insulator

JF Sherson, C Weitenberg, M Endres, M Cheneau… - Nature, 2010 - nature.com
The reliable detection of single quantum particles has revolutionized the field of quantum
optics and quantum information processing. For several years, researchers have aspired to …

Anomalous cooling of bosons by dimensional reduction

Y Guo, H Yao, S Dhar, L Pizzino, M Horvath… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
Cold atomic gases provide a remarkable testbed to study the physics of interacting many-
body quantum systems. Temperatures are necessarily nonzero, but cooling to the ultralow …

Cooling and entangling ultracold atoms in optical lattices

B Yang, H Sun, CJ Huang, HY Wang, Y Deng, HN Dai… - Science, 2020 - science.org
Scalable, coherent many-body systems can enable the realization of previously unexplored
quantum phases and have the potential to exponentially speed up information processing …

Ultracold quantum gases in triangular optical lattices

C Becker, P Soltan-Panahi, J Kronjaeger… - New Journal of …, 2010 - iopscience.iop.org
Over recent years, exciting developments in the field of ultracold atoms confined in optical
lattices have led to numerous theoretical proposals devoted to the quantum simulation of …

Cooling in strongly correlated optical lattices: prospects and challenges

DC McKay, B DeMarco - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2011 - iopscience.iop.org
Optical lattices have emerged as ideal simulators for Hubbard models of strongly correlated
materials, such as the high-temperature superconducting cuprates. In optical lattice …

Suppression of the critical temperature for superfluidity near the Mott transition

S Trotzky, L Pollet, F Gerbier, U Schnorrberger, I Bloch… - Nature Physics, 2010 - nature.com
Ultracold atomic gases in optical lattices have proven to be a controllable, tunable and clean
implementation of strongly interacting quantum many-body systems. An essential prospect …

Recent developments in quantum Monte Carlo simulations with applications for cold gases

L Pollet - Reports on progress in physics, 2012 - iopscience.iop.org
This is a review of recent developments in Monte Carlo methods in the field of ultracold
gases. For bosonic atoms in an optical lattice we discuss path-integral Monte Carlo …

Degenerate Bose-Bose mixture in a three-dimensional optical lattice

J Catani, L De Sarlo, G Barontini, F Minardi… - Physical Review A …, 2008 - APS
We produce a heteronuclear quantum degenerate mixture of two bosonic species, Rb 87
and K 41, in a three-dimensional optical lattice. On raising the lattice barriers, we observe …