Electric vehicle technology is promising to reduce both the costs and environmental impact
of logistics operations. Consequently, much research is being carried out in this field. On the …

Electric vehicles (EVs) are witnessing a surge in demand and production for their
environmental benefits. This study reviews the development of electric vehicle routing …

Electrification of vehicles has been recognised as a key part of meeting global climate
change targets and a key aspect of sustainable transport. Here, an integrative and bird's-eye …

As energy overuse and generated pollution have a potential threat to our environmental and
ecological conditions, many researchers have taken the initiative way to join the green …

Recent decades have seen increasing utilization of optimization packages, based on
Operations Research and Mathematical Programming techniques, for effective management …

In real-life, routing plans try to optimize multiple objectives without relying on just one. So,
this paper introduces three multi-objective electric vehicle routing problems (MOEVRP) that …

In order to ensure high‐quality and on‐time delivery in logistic distribution processes, it is
necessary to efficiently manage the delivery fleet. Nowadays, due to the new policies and …

Vehicle routing problems (VRPs) are among the most studied problems in operations
research. Nowadays, the leading exact algorithms for solving many classes of VRPs are …

Electric vehicles (EVs) are widely considered to be a solution to the problems of increasing
carbon emissions and dependence on fossil fuels. However, the adoption of EVs remains …

Electric vehicle routing problems (E-VRPs) extend classical routing problems to consider the
limited driving range of electric vehicles. In general, this limitation is overcome by …