[HTML][HTML] Beyond the “empty forest”: The defaunation syndromes of Neotropical forests in the Anthropocene

MM Pires, M Galetti - Global Ecology and Conservation, 2023 - Elsevier
Human activities have altered the abundance and distribution of animals, resha**
ecosystems into novel and generally more depauperate configurations. Whereas …

Herbivore impacts on carbon cycling in boreal forests

SJ Leroux, YF Wiersma, E Vander Wal - Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2020 - cell.com
Large herbivores can have substantial effects on carbon (C) cycling, yet these animals are
often overlooked in C budgets. Zoogeochemical effects may be particularly important in …

Climate and land‐use change will lead to a faunal “savannization” on tropical rainforests

LP Sales, M Galetti, MM Pires - Global Change Biology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Humans have fragmented, reduced or altered the biodiversity in tropical forests around the
world. Climate and land‐use change act synergistically, increasing drought and fire …

Frugivory underpins the nitrogen cycle

N Villar, C Paz, V Zipparro, S Nazareth… - Functional …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Tropical rainforests are populated by large frugivores that feed upon fruit‐producing woody
species, yet their role in regulating the cycle of globally important biogeochemical elements …

Causes and consequences of large-scale defaunation in the Atlantic forest

M Galetti, F Gonçalves, N Villar, VB Zipparro… - The atlantic forest …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract The Atlantic Forest of South America hosts one of the world's most diverse and
threatened tropical forest biota. After five centuries of European human expansion, most …

Large mammalian herbivores modulate plant growth form diversity in a tropical rainforest

Y Souza, N Villar, V Zipparro, S Nazareth… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The world's terrestrial biomes are broadly classified according to the dominant plant growth
forms that define ecosystem structure and processes. Although the abundance and …

Effects of large mammal exclusion on seedling communities depend on plant species traits and landscape protection in human‐modified Costa Rican forests

N Huanca‐Nuñez, RL Chazdon… - Journal of Applied …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Large terrestrial herbivorous mammals (LTH‐mammals) influence plant community structure
by affecting seedling establishment in mature tropical forests. Many of these LTH‐mammals …

Defaunation impacts on the carbon balance of tropical forests

JF Brodie, C Bello, C Emer, M Galetti… - Conservation …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The urgent need to mitigate and adapt to climate change necessitates a comprehensive
understanding of carbon cycling dynamics. Traditionally, global carbon cycle models have …

Sympatric primate seed dispersers and predators jointly contribute to plant diversity in a subtropical forest

Y Chen, KR McConkey, P Fan - Oecologia, 2023 - Springer
Mutualistic and antagonistic plant–animal interactions differentially contribute to the
maintenance of species diversity in ecological communities. Although both seed dispersal …

Large wild herbivores slow down the rapid decline of plant diversity in a tropical forest biodiversity hotspot

N Villar, EP Medici - Journal of Applied Ecology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The UN declaration of the Decade of Ecosystem Restoration 2021–2030 emphasizes the
need for effective measures to restore ecosystems and safeguard biodiversity. Large …