Microbial transmission in animal social networks and the social microbiome

A Sarkar, S Harty, KVA Johnson, AH Moeller… - Nature ecology & …, 2020 - nature.com
Host-associated microbiomes play an increasingly appreciated role in animal metabolism,
immunity and health. The microbes in turn depend on their host for resources and can be …

Chemical communication and its role in sexual selection across Animalia

TJ Buchinger, W Li - Communications Biology, 2023 - nature.com
Sexual selection has been studied as a major evolutionary driver of animal diversity for
roughly 50 years. Much evidence indicates that competition for mates favors elaborate …

African elephants can detect water from natural and artificial sources via olfactory cues

M Wood, S Chamaillé-Jammes, A Hammerbacher… - Animal Cognition, 2022 - Springer
Water is vital for mammals. Yet, as ephemeral sources can be difficult to find, it raises the
question, how do mammals locate water? Elephants (Loxodonta africana) are water …

Symbiotic microbiota and odor ensure mating in time for giant pandas

R Ma, W Zheng, J Guo, R Hou, H Huang… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
To achieve reproduction, male solitary mammals need to locate females using chemical
communication with high levels of precision. In the case of giant pandas, the total estrus …

White rhinos and other herbivores decrease visitations and increase vigilance in response to human vocalizations

ZN Nhleko, AM Shrader, SM Ferreira… - Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Harnessing the fear animals have of humans has the potential to aid in the conservation of
wildlife. Most vertebrates perceive humans as “super predators.” While predator cues are an …

Rival assessment by territorial southern white rhinoceros males via eavesdrop** on the contact and courtship calls

I Cinková, AM Shrader - Animal Behaviour, 2020 - Elsevier
Eavesdrop** on vocal signals allows animals to gather information about conspecifics.
For males, eavesdrop** can be a low-risk method for determining the dominance status …

Links between feeding preferences and electroantennogram response profiles in dung beetles: the importance of dung odor bouquets

MA Urrutia, V Cortez, JR Verdú - Journal of Chemical Ecology, 2022 - Springer
The detection of dung odors is a crucial step in the food-searching behavior of dung beetles
(Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea). Yet, whether certain compounds characteristic of a given …

Individuality, species-specific features, and female discrimination of male southern white rhinoceros courtship calls

I Cinková, AM Shrader - Animal Cognition, 2022 - Springer
Male vocalizations associated with courtship can play a key role in mate selection. They may
help females obtain information about males' quality and identity and/or may contain species …