Scalar induced gravitational waves review

G Domènech - Universe, 2021 - mdpi.com
We provide a review on the state-of-the-art of gravitational waves induced by primordial
fluctuations, so-called induced gravitational waves. We present the intuitive physics behind …

Using gravitational waves to see the first second of the Universe

R Roshan, G White - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2025 - APS
Gravitational waves are a unique probe of the early Universe, as the Universe is transparent
to gravitational radiation right back to the end of inflation. This review summarizes detection …

Scalar-induced gravitational wave interpretation of PTA data: the role of scalar fluctuation propagation speed

S Balaji, G Domènech… - Journal of Cosmology and …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Pulsar timing arrays gathered evidence of the presence of a gravitational wave background
around nHz frequencies. If the gravitational wave background was induced by large and …

Probing the equation of state of the early Universe with pulsar timing arrays

L Liu, ZC Chen, QG Huang - Journal of Cosmology and …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
The recently released data by pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations have amassed
substantial evidence corroborating the existence of a stochastic signal consistent with a …

Gravitational wave signatures of no-scale supergravity in NANOGrav and beyond

S Basilakos, DV Nanopoulos, T Papanikolaou… - Physics Letters B, 2024 - Elsevier
In this Letter, we derive for the first time a characteristic three-peaked GW signal within the
framework of no-scale Supergravity, being the low-energy limit of Superstring theory. We …

Gravitational waves induced from primordial black hole fluctuations: the effect of an extended mass function

T Papanikolaou - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
The gravitational potential of initially Poisson distributed primordial black holes (PBH) can
induce a stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) at second order in cosmological …

Primordial black holes from null energy condition violation during inflation

Y Cai, M Zhu, YS Piao - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
Primordial black holes (PBHs) and the violation of the null energy condition (NEC) have
significant implications for our understanding of the very early Universe. We present a novel …

Probing modified Hawking evaporation with gravitational waves from the primordial black hole dominated universe

S Balaji, G Domènech, G Franciolini… - … of Cosmology and …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
It has been recently proposed that Hawking evaporation might slow down after a black hole
has lost about half of its mass. Such an effect, called" memory burden", is parameterized as …

Doubly peaked induced stochastic gravitational wave background: testing baryogenesis from primordial black holes

N Bhaumik, A Ghoshal, M Lewicki - Journal of High Energy Physics, 2022 - Springer
A bstract Hawking evaporation of primordial black holes (PBHs) can facilitate the generation
of matter-antimatter asymmetry. We focus on ultra-low mass PBHs that briefly dominate the …

Primordial black hole constraints with Hawking radiation—A review

J Auffinger - Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2023 - Elsevier
Primordial black holes are under intense scrutiny since the detection of gravitational waves
from mergers of Solar-mass black holes in 2015. More recently, the development of …