Deep learning methods for flood map**: a review of existing applications and future research directions

R Bentivoglio, E Isufi, SN Jonkman… - Hydrology and Earth …, 2022 - hess.copernicus.org
Deep Learning techniques have been increasingly used in flood management to overcome
the limitations of accurate, yet slow, numerical models, and to improve the results of …

Explaining deep neural networks and beyond: A review of methods and applications

W Samek, G Montavon, S Lapuschkin… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
With the broader and highly successful usage of machine learning (ML) in industry and the
sciences, there has been a growing demand for explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) …

What role does hydrological science play in the age of machine learning?

GS Nearing, F Kratzert, AK Sampson… - Water Resources …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
This paper is derived from a keynote talk given at the Google's 2020 Flood Forecasting
Meets Machine Learning Workshop. Recent experiments applying deep learning to rainfall …

[HTML][HTML] Towards learning universal, regional, and local hydrological behaviors via machine learning applied to large-sample datasets

F Kratzert, D Klotz, G Shalev… - Hydrology and Earth …, 2019 - hess.copernicus.org
Regional rainfall–runoff modeling is an old but still mostly outstanding problem in the
hydrological sciences. The problem currently is that traditional hydrological models degrade …

Toward improved predictions in ungauged basins: Exploiting the power of machine learning

F Kratzert, D Klotz, M Herrnegger… - Water Resources …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Long short‐term memory (LSTM) networks offer unprecedented accuracy for prediction in
ungauged basins. We trained and tested several LSTMs on 531 basins from the CAMELS …

Enhancing streamflow forecast and extracting insights using long‐short term memory networks with data integration at continental scales

D Feng, K Fang, C Shen - Water Resources Research, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Recent observations with varied schedules and types (moving average, snapshot, or
regularly spaced) can help to improve streamflow forecasts, but it is challenging to integrate …

Uncovering flooding mechanisms across the contiguous United States through interpretive deep learning on representative catchments

S Jiang, Y Zheng, C Wang… - Water Resources …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Long short‐term memory (LSTM) networks represent one of the most prevalent deep
learning (DL) architectures in current hydrological modeling, but they remain black boxes …

How interpretable machine learning can benefit process understanding in the geosciences

S Jiang, L Sweet, G Blougouras, A Brenning… - Earth's …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Interpretable Machine Learning (IML) has rapidly advanced in recent years, offering
new opportunities to improve our understanding of the complex Earth system. IML goes …

Machine learning for hydrologic sciences: An introductory overview

T Xu, F Liang - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Water, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The hydrologic community has experienced a surge in interest in machine learning in recent
years. This interest is primarily driven by rapidly growing hydrologic data repositories, as …

[HTML][HTML] Groundwater level forecasting with artificial neural networks: a comparison of long short-term memory (LSTM), convolutional neural networks (CNNs), and non …

A Wunsch, T Liesch, S Broda - Hydrology and Earth System …, 2021 - hess.copernicus.org
It is now well established to use shallow artificial neural networks (ANNs) to obtain accurate
and reliable groundwater level forecasts, which are an important tool for sustainable …