Bias, conflict, and fast logic: Towards a hybrid dual process future?

W De Neys - Dual process theory 2.0, 2017 - taylorfrancis.com
In my personal chapter contribution I present the basic dual process model that I believe to
be supported by my own empirical findings and the work of many of the contributors to this …

Intelligent agent transparency in human–agent teaming for Multi-UxV management

JE Mercado, MA Rupp, JYC Chen, MJ Barnes… - Human …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Objective: We investigated the effects of level of agent transparency on operator
performance, trust, and workload in a context of human–agent teaming for multirobot …

A critical comparison of discrete-state and continuous models of recognition memory: implications for recognition and beyond.

AM Pazzaglia, C Dube, CM Rotello - Psychological Bulletin, 2013 - psycnet.apa.org
Multinomial processing tree (MPT) models such as the single high-threshold, double high-
threshold, and low-threshold models are discrete-state decision models that map internal …

Progressing the development of a collaborative metareasoning framework: Prospects and challenges

BH Richardson, LJ Ball - Journal of Intelligence, 2024 - mdpi.com
Metareasoning refers to processes that monitor and control ongoing thinking and reasoning.
The “metareasoning framework” that was established in the literature in 2017 has been …

Biased but in doubt: Conflict and decision confidence

W De Neys, S Cromheeke, M Osman - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Human reasoning is often biased by intuitive heuristics. A central question is whether the
bias results from a failure to detect that the intuitions conflict with traditional normative …

Analogical reasoning and mental simulation in design: two strategies linked to uncertainty resolution

LJ Ball, BT Christensen - About Designing, 2022 - taylorfrancis.com
This chapter aims to further our understanding of the nature and function of analogising and
mental simulation in design through an analysis of the DTRS7 engineering data. Analogies …

Assessing the belief bias effect with ROCs: it's a response bias effect.

C Dube, CM Rotello, E Heit - Psychological review, 2010 - psycnet.apa.org
A belief bias effect in syllogistic reasoning (Evans, Barston, & Pollard, 1983) is observed
when subjects accept more valid than invalid arguments and more believable than …

Executive functions as predictors of critical thinking: Behavioral and neural evidence

S Li, X Ren, K Schweizer, TM Brinthaupt, T Wang - Learning and Instruction, 2021 - Elsevier
Theories of critical thinking suggest that executive functions play crucial roles in students'
critical thinking performance. However, very little empirical research has examined the …

Confidence and accuracy in deductive reasoning

JM Shynkaruk, VA Thompson - Memory & cognition, 2006 - Springer
In two experiments, we investigated the relationship between confidence and accuracy in
syllogistic reasoning. Participants judged the validity of conclusions and provided …

Slower is not always better: Response-time evidence clarifies the limited role of miserly information processing in the Cognitive Reflection Test

EJN Stupple, M Pitchford, LJ Ball, TE Hunt, R Steel - PloS one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
We report a study examining the role of 'cognitive miserliness' as a determinant of poor
performance on the standard three-item Cognitive Reflection Test (CRT). The cognitive …