Ordovician and Silurian sea–water chemistry, sea level, and climate: a synopsis

A Munnecke, M Calner, DAT Harper… - Palaeogeography …, 2010 - Elsevier
Following the Cambrian Explosion and the appearance in the fossil record of most animal
phyla associated with a range of new body plans, the Ordovician and Silurian periods …

A review of Paleozoic phytoplankton biodiversity: Driver for major evolutionary events?

DM Kroeck, G Mullins, A Zacaï, C Monnet… - Earth-Science …, 2022 - Elsevier
Phytoplankton form the base of most marine trophic chains and studying their past diversity
at regional and global scales can provide valuable insights into the evolution of marine …

A high-resolution record of early Paleozoic climate

SL Goldberg, TM Present… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
The spatial coverage and temporal resolution of the Early Paleozoic paleoclimate record are
limited, primarily due to the paucity of well-preserved skeletal material commonly used for …

[HTML][HTML] 87Sr/86Sr, δ13C and δ18O evolution of Phanerozoic seawater

J Veizer, D Ala, K Azmy, P Bruckschen, D Buhl… - Chemical geology, 1999 - Elsevier
A total of 2128 calcitic and phosphatic shells, mainly brachiopods with some conodonts and
belemnites, were measured for their δ 18O, δ 13C and 87Sr/86Sr values. The dataset covers …

[PDF][PDF] Carbon isotope stratigraphy

MR Saltzman, E Thomas, FM Gradstein - The geologic time scale, 2012 - academia.edu
Variations in the 13C/12C value of total dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) in the world's
oceans through time have been documented through stratigraphic study of marine …

High-resolution stable isotope stratigraphy of Upper Ordovician sequences: constraints on the timing of bioevents and environmental changes associated with mass …

PJ Brenchley, GA Carden, L Hints… - Geological …, 2003 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
The two phases of the Late Ordovician mass extinction are approximately coeval with the
periods of rapid climate change associated with the onset and demise of the Gondwanan …

Oxygen isotope stratigraphy

EL Grossman, MM Joachimski - Geologic Time Scale 2020, 2020 - Elsevier
Variations in the 18 O/16 O ratio of marine fossils and microfossils record changes in
seawater 18 O/16 O and temperature and provide the basis for global correlation. Based on …

Revised correlation of Silurian Provincial Series of North America with global and regional chronostratigraphic units and δ13Ccarb chemostratigraphy

BD Cramer, CE Brett, MJ Melchin, P Maennik… - …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Cramer, BD, Brett, CE, Melchin, MJ, Männik, P., Kleffner, MA, McLaughlin, PI, Loydell, DK,
Munnecke, A., Jeppsson, L., Corradini, C., Brunton, FR & Saltzman, MR 2011: Revised …

Carbon isotope stratigraphy of the Devonian of Central and Southern Europe

W Buggisch, MM Joachimski - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology …, 2006 - Elsevier
Carbonate rocks of the Rhenohercynian and Saxothuringian zones of the Variscan
Mountains, Prague Syncline, Carnic Alps, Montagne Noire, Pyrenees, and Cantabrian …

The Ireviken Event in the lower Silurian of Gotland, Sweden–relation to similar Palaeozoic and Proterozoic events

A Munnecke, C Samtleben, T Bickert - Palaeogeography …, 2003 - Elsevier
For a long time, the Silurian was thought to represent a time of stable environmental
conditions in the greenhouse period that followed the Late Ordovician glaciation. During the …