Metabolic reprogramming in liver fibrosis

P Horn, F Tacke - Cell Metabolism, 2024 - cell.com
Chronic liver diseases, primarily metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
(MASLD), harmful use of alcohol, or viral hepatitis, may result in liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, and …

TGF-β in hepatic stellate cell activation and liver fibrogenesis—updated 2019

B Dewidar, C Meyer, S Dooley, N Meindl-Beinker - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Liver fibrosis is an advanced liver disease condition, which could progress to cirrhosis and
hepatocellular carcinoma. To date, there is no direct approved antifibrotic therapy, and …

Intestinal barrier and permeability in health, obesity and NAFLD

P Portincasa, L Bonfrate, M Khalil, MD Angelis… - Biomedicines, 2021 - mdpi.com
The largest surface of the human body exposed to the external environment is the gut. At this
level, the intestinal barrier includes luminal microbes, the mucin layer, gastrointestinal …

Mechanisms of hepatic stellate cell activation

T Tsuchida, SL Friedman - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2017 - nature.com
Hepatic fibrosis is a dynamic process characterized by the net accumulation of extracellular
matrix resulting from chronic liver injury of any aetiology, including viral infection, alcoholic …

Cell adhesion by integrins

M Bachmann, S Kukkurainen… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Integrins are heterodimeric cell surface receptors ensuring the mechanical connection
between cells and the extracellular matrix. In addition to the anchorage of cells to the …

Liver fibrosis: Direct antifibrotic agents and targeted therapies

D Schuppan, M Ashfaq-Khan, AT Yang, YO Kim - Matrix Biology, 2018 - Elsevier
Liver fibrosis and in particular cirrhosis are the major causes of morbidity and mortality of
patients with chronic liver disease. Their prevention or reversal have become major …

Liver fibrosis

MM Aydın, KC Akçalı - The Turkish Journal of …, 2018 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Liver fibrosis is a wound-healing response generated against an insult to the liver that
causes liver injury. It has the potential to progress into cirrhosis, and if not prevented, it may …

The good and the bad collagens of fibrosis–their role in signaling and organ function

MA Karsdal, SH Nielsen, DJ Leeming… - Advanced drug delivery …, 2017 - Elsevier
Usually the dense extracellular structure in fibrotic tissues is described as extracellular
matrix (ECM) or simply as collagen. However, fibrosis is not just fibrosis, which is already …

Determinants of fibrosis progression and regression in NASH

D Schuppan, R Surabattula, XY Wang - Journal of hepatology, 2018 - Elsevier
Cirrhosis has become the major liver-related clinical endpoint in non-alcoholic
steatohepatitis (NASH). However, progression to cirrhosis is less predictable in NASH than …

[PDF][PDF] Lysyl oxidase (LOX) family members: rationale and their potential as therapeutic targets for liver fibrosis

W Chen, A Yang, J Jia, YV Popov, D Schuppan… - …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The cross‐linking of structural extracellular matrix (ECM) components, especially fibrillar
collagens and elastin, is strongly implicated in fibrosis progression and resistance to fibrosis …