Lévy walks

V Zaburdaev, S Denisov, J Klafter - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2015 - APS
Random walk is a fundamental concept with applications ranging from quantum physics to
econometrics. Remarkably, one specific model of random walks appears to be ubiquitous …

Anomalous diffusion models and their properties: non-stationarity, non-ergodicity, and ageing at the centenary of single particle tracking

R Metzler, JH Jeon, AG Cherstvy… - Physical Chemistry …, 2014 - pubs.rsc.org
Modern microscopic techniques following the stochastic motion of labelled tracer particles
have uncovered significant deviations from the laws of Brownian motion in a variety of …

The continuous time random walk, still trendy: fifty-year history, state of art and outlook

R Kutner, J Masoliver - The European Physical Journal B, 2017 - Springer
In this article we demonstrate the very inspiring role of the continuous-time random walk
(CTRW) formalism, the numerous modifications permitted by its flexibility, its various …

Unravelling the origins of anomalous diffusion: from molecules to migrating storks

O Vilk, E Aghion, T Avgar, C Beta, O Nagel, A Sabri… - Physical Review …, 2022 - APS
Anomalous diffusion or, more generally, anomalous transport, with nonlinear dependence of
the mean-squared displacement on the measurement time, is ubiquitous in nature. It has …

Single-big-jump principle in physical modeling

A Vezzani, E Barkai, R Burioni - Physical Review E, 2019 - APS
The big-jump principle is a well-established mathematical result for sums of independent
and identically distributed random variables extracted from a fat-tailed distribution. It states …

Diffusion and Fokker-Planck-Smoluchowski equations with generalized memory kernel

T Sandev, A Chechkin, H Kantz, R Metzler - Fractional Calculus and …, 2015 - Springer
We consider anomalous stochastic processes based on the renewal continuous time
random walk model with different forms for the probability density of waiting times between …

[BOOK][B] Modeling anomalous diffusion: from statistics to mathematics

W Deng, R Hou, W Wang, P Xu - 2020 - World Scientific
Let us now consider the Fokker-Planck equation, which is a partial differential equation that
describes the time evolution of the PDF of the positions of particles, and was introduced in …

Transient anomalous diffusion in periodic systems: ergodicity, symmetry breaking and velocity relaxation

J Spiechowicz, J Łuczka, P Hänggi - Scientific Reports, 2016 - nature.com
We study far from equilibrium transport of a periodically driven inertial Brownian particle
moving in a periodic potential. As detected for a SQUID ratchet dynamics, the mean square …

Adaptive finite element method for fractional differential equations using hierarchical matrices

X Zhao, X Hu, W Cai, GE Karniadakis - Computer Methods in Applied …, 2017 - Elsevier
A robust and fast solver for the fractional differential equation (FDEs) involving the Riesz
fractional derivative is developed using an adaptive finite element method. It is based on the …

Physics-informed neural network algorithm for solving forward and inverse problems of variable-order space-fractional advection–diffusion equations

S Wang, H Zhang, X Jiang - Neurocomputing, 2023 - Elsevier
A new physics-informed neural network (PINN) algorithm is proposed to solve variable-order
space-fractional partial differential equations (PDEs). For the forward problem, PINN …