Dense nuclear matter equation of state from heavy-ion collisions

A Sorensen, K Agarwal, KW Brown, Z Chajęcki… - Progress in Particle and …, 2024‏ - Elsevier
The nuclear equation of state (EOS) is at the center of numerous theoretical and
experimental efforts in nuclear physics. With advances in microscopic theories for nuclear …

Neutron stars and the nuclear equation of state

GF Burgio, HJ Schulze, I Vidaña, JB Wei - Progress in Particle and Nuclear …, 2021‏ - Elsevier
We review the current status and recent progress of microscopic many-body approaches
and phenomenological models, which are employed to construct the equation of state of …

Constraints on the dense matter equation of state and neutron star properties from NICER's mass–radius estimate of PSR J0740+ 6620 and multimessenger …

G Raaijmakers, SK Greif, K Hebeler… - The Astrophysical …, 2021‏ - iopscience.iop.org
In recent years our understanding of the dense matter equation of state (EOS) of neutron
stars has significantly improved by analyzing multimessenger data from radio/X-ray pulsars …

Ab initio predictions link the neutron skin of 208Pb to nuclear forces

B Hu, W Jiang, T Miyagi, Z Sun, A Ekström, C Forssén… - Nature Physics, 2022‏ - nature.com
Heavy atomic nuclei have an excess of neutrons over protons, which leads to the formation
of a neutron skin whose thickness is sensitive to details of the nuclear force. This links …

Implications of PREX-2 on the equation of state of neutron-rich matter

BT Reed, FJ Fattoyev, CJ Horowitz, J Piekarewicz - Physical Review Letters, 2021‏ - APS
Laboratory experiments sensitive to the equation of state of neutron rich matter in the vicinity
of nuclear saturation density provide the first rung in a “density ladder” that connects …

Impact of the PSR radius constraint on the properties of high-density matter

I Legred, K Chatziioannou, R Essick, S Han, P Landry - Physical Review D, 2021‏ - APS
X-ray pulse profile modeling of PSR J 0740+ 6620, the most massive known pulsar, with
data from the NICER and XMM-Newton observatories recently led to a measurement of its …

Constraints on nuclear symmetry energy parameters

JM Lattimer - Particles, 2023‏ - mdpi.com
A review is made of constraints on the nuclear symmetry energy parameters arising from
nuclear binding energy measurements, theoretical chiral effective field predictions of …

Astrophysical Constraints on the Symmetry Energy and the Neutron Skin of with Minimal Modeling Assumptions

R Essick, I Tews, P Landry, A Schwenk - Physical Review Letters, 2021‏ - APS
The symmetry energy and its density dependence are crucial inputs for many nuclear
physics and astrophysics applications, as they determine properties ranging from the …

Equations of state for supernovae and compact stars

M Oertel, M Hempel, T Klähn, S Typel - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2017‏ - APS
A review is given of various theoretical approaches for the equation of state (EoS) of dense
matter, relevant for the description of core-collapse supernovae, compact stars, and compact …

Combined Theoretical Analysis of the Parity-Violating Asymmetry for and

PG Reinhard, X Roca-Maza, W Nazarewicz - Physical Review Letters, 2022‏ - APS
The recent experimental determination of the parity violating asymmetry A PV in Ca 48 and
Pb 208 at Jefferson Lab is important for our understanding on how neutrons and protons …