Equations of state for supernovae and compact stars

M Oertel, M Hempel, T Klähn, S Typel - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2017‏ - APS
A review is given of various theoretical approaches for the equation of state (EoS) of dense
matter, relevant for the description of core-collapse supernovae, compact stars, and compact …

Theoretical and experimental constraints for the equation of state of dense and hot matter

R Kumar, V Dexheimer, J Jahan, J Noronha… - Living Reviews in …, 2024‏ - Springer
This review aims at providing an extensive discussion of modern constraints relevant for
dense and hot strongly interacting matter. It includes theoretical first-principle results from …

Identifying a first-order phase transition in neutron-star mergers through gravitational waves

A Bauswein, NUF Bastian, DB Blaschke… - Physical review …, 2019‏ - APS
We identify an observable imprint of a first-order hadron-quark phase transition at
supranuclear densities on the gravitational-wave (GW) emission of neutron-star mergers …

Signatures of quark-hadron phase transitions in general-relativistic neutron-star mergers

ER Most, LJ Papenfort, V Dexheimer, M Hanauske… - Physical Review Letters, 2019‏ - APS
Merging binaries of neutron-stars are not only strong sources of gravitational waves, but also
have the potential of revealing states of matter at densities and temperatures not accessible …

Gravitational waves from neutron star mergers and their relation to the nuclear equation of state

L Baiotti - Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2019‏ - Elsevier
In this article, I introduce ideas and techniques to extract information about the equation of
state of matter at very high densities from gravitational waves emitted before, during and …

GW190814 as a massive rapidly rotating neutron star with exotic degrees of freedom

V Dexheimer, RO Gomes, T Klähn, S Han, M Salinas - Physical Review C, 2021‏ - APS
In the context of the massive secondary object recently observed in the compact-star merger
GW190814, we investigate the possibility of producing massive neutron stars from a few …

Neutron Star Equation of State in light of GW190814

H Tan, J Noronha-Hostler, N Yunes - Physical review letters, 2020‏ - APS
The observation of gravitational waves from an asymmetric binary opens the possibility for
heavy neutron stars, but these pose challenges to models of the neutron star equation of …

Finding structure in the speed of sound of supranuclear matter from binary love relations

H Tan, V Dexheimer, J Noronha-Hostler, N Yunes - Physical review letters, 2022‏ - APS
Analyses that connect observations of neutron stars with nuclear-matter properties can rely
on equation-of-state insensitive relations. We show that the slope of the binary Love …

Extreme matter meets extreme gravity: Ultraheavy neutron stars with phase transitions

H Tan, T Dore, V Dexheimer, J Noronha-Hostler… - Physical Review D, 2022‏ - APS
The speed of sound of the matter within neutron stars may contain nonsmooth structure
related to first-or higher-order phase transitions. Here we investigate what are the …

Long Range Plan: Dense matter theory for heavy-ion collisions and neutron stars

A Lovato, T Dore, RD Pisarski, B Schenke… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2022‏ - arxiv.org
Since the release of the 2015 Long Range Plan in Nuclear Physics, major events have
occurred that reshaped our understanding of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and nuclear …