Sulfur degassing from volcanoes: source conditions, surveillance, plume chemistry and earth system impacts

C Oppenheimer, B Scaillet… - Reviews in mineralogy …, 2011 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Despite its relatively minor abundance in magmas (compared with H2O and CO2), sulfur
degassing from volcanoes is of tremendous significance. It can exert substantial influence …

Tracing the flow of carbon dioxide and water vapor between the biosphere and atmosphere: A review of optical isotope techniques and their application

TJ Griffis - Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2013 - Elsevier
Development of optical isotope techniques over the last several years has provided
scientists a set of tools for tracing the transport and cycling of CO2 and water vapor between …

High-Precision Laser Spectroscopy D/H and 18O/16O Measurements of Microliter Natural Water Samples

G Lis, LI Wassenaar, MJ Hendry - Analytical chemistry, 2008 - ACS Publications
Newly available gas analyzers based on off-axis integrated cavity output spectroscopy (OA-
ICOS) lasers have been advocated as an alternative to conventional isotope-ratio mass …

Calibrated high-precision 17O-excess measurements using cavity ring-down spectroscopy with laser-current-tuned cavity resonance

EJ Steig, V Gkinis, AJ Schauer… - Atmospheric …, 2014 - amt.copernicus.org
High-precision analysis of the 17 O/16 O isotope ratio in water and water vapor is of interest
in hydrological, paleoclimate, and atmospheric science applications. Of specific interest is …

Macropore flow of old water revisited: experimental insights from a tile-drained hillslope

J Klaus, E Zehe, M Elsner, C Külls… - Hydrology and Earth …, 2013 - hess.copernicus.org
The mechanisms allowing the rapid release of stored water to streams are poorly
understood. Here we use a tile-drained field site to combine macroporous soils at the …

Measuring variations of δ18O and δ2H in atmospheric water vapour using two commercial laser-based spectrometers: an instrument characterisation study

F Aemisegger, P Sturm, P Graf… - Atmospheric …, 2012 - amt.copernicus.org
Variations of stable water isotopes in water vapour have become measurable at a
measurement frequency of about 1 Hz in recent years using novel laser spectroscopic …

Advances in laser-based isotope ratio measurements: selected applications

E Kerstel, L Gianfrani - Applied Physics B, 2008 - Springer
Small molecules exhibit characteristic ro-vibrational transitions in the near-and mid-infrared
spectral regions, which are strongly influenced by isotopic substitution. This gift of nature has …

Introduction to cavity enhanced absorption spectroscopy

D Romanini, I Ventrillard, G Méjean, J Morville… - Cavity-Enhanced …, 2014 - Springer
In this introductory chapter we will begin with an historical outline of the development of
cavity enhanced absorption methods, with just enough attention to the applications that …

[HTML][HTML] In situ measurement of the water vapor 18O/16O isotope ratio for atmospheric and ecological applications

X Lee, S Sargent, R Smith… - Journal of Atmospheric …, 2005 - journals.ametsoc.org
In Situ Measurement of the Water Vapor 18O/16O Isotope Ratio for Atmospheric and Ecological
Applications in: Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology Volume 22 Issue 5 (2005) …

Simulation-based comparison of noise effects in wavelength modulation spectroscopy and direct absorption TDLAS

B Lins, P Zinn, R Engelbrecht, B Schmauss - Applied Physics B, 2010 - Springer
A simulative investigation of noise effects in wavelength modulation spectroscopy (WMS)
and direct absorption diode laser absorption spectroscopy is presented. Special attention is …