Dense nuclear matter equation of state from heavy-ion collisions
The nuclear equation of state (EOS) is at the center of numerous theoretical and
experimental efforts in nuclear physics. With advances in microscopic theories for nuclear …
experimental efforts in nuclear physics. With advances in microscopic theories for nuclear …
Neutron stars and the nuclear matter equation of state
JM Lattimer - Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Neutron stars provide a window into the properties of dense nuclear matter. Several recent
observational and theoretical developments provide powerful constraints on their structure …
observational and theoretical developments provide powerful constraints on their structure …
A NICER view of the massive pulsar PSR J0740+ 6620 informed by radio timing and XMM-Newton spectroscopy
We report on Bayesian estimation of the radius, mass, and hot surface regions of the
massive millisecond pulsar PSR J0740+ 6620, conditional on pulse-profile modeling of …
massive millisecond pulsar PSR J0740+ 6620, conditional on pulse-profile modeling of …
On the sound speed in neutron stars
Determining the sound speed cs in compact stars is an important open question with
numerous implications on the behavior of matter at large densities and hence on …
numerous implications on the behavior of matter at large densities and hence on …
Impact of the PSR radius constraint on the properties of high-density matter
X-ray pulse profile modeling of PSR J 0740+ 6620, the most massive known pulsar, with
data from the NICER and XMM-Newton observatories recently led to a measurement of its …
data from the NICER and XMM-Newton observatories recently led to a measurement of its …
Nonparametric constraints on neutron star matter with existing and upcoming gravitational wave and pulsar observations
Observations of neutron stars, whether in binaries or in isolation, provide information about
the internal structure of the most extreme material objects in the Universe. In this work, we …
the internal structure of the most extreme material objects in the Universe. In this work, we …
Trace anomaly as signature of conformality in neutron stars
We discuss an interpretation that a peak in the sound velocity in neutron star matter, as
suggested by the observational data, signifies strongly coupled conformal matter. The …
suggested by the observational data, signifies strongly coupled conformal matter. The …
Merger and postmerger of binary neutron stars with a quark-hadron crossover equation of state
Fully general-relativistic binary-neutron-star (BNS) merger simulations with quark-hadron
crossover (QHC) equations of state (EOS) are studied for the first time. In contrast to EOS …
crossover (QHC) equations of state (EOS) are studied for the first time. In contrast to EOS …
Limiting masses and radii of neutron stars and their implications
We combine the equation of state of dense matter up to twice nuclear saturation density n
sat obtained using chiral effective field theory (χ EFT) and recent observations of neutron …
sat obtained using chiral effective field theory (χ EFT) and recent observations of neutron …
Neutron Star Equation of State in light of GW190814
The observation of gravitational waves from an asymmetric binary opens the possibility for
heavy neutron stars, but these pose challenges to models of the neutron star equation of …
heavy neutron stars, but these pose challenges to models of the neutron star equation of …