Nature inspired techniques have been essential in addressing complex, non-linear and non-
convex optimization problems. Combining two or more techniques is useful to improve …

The power systems are becoming more and more complex due to the inclusion of new
components and increasing load demand. Consequently, it is imperative to incorporate …

Research has been conducted on transmission network expansion planning (TNEP) in
recent years. TNEP is an essential component of power network planning that identifies the …

The modern world is replete with reasons for employing reconfigurable electromagnetic
(EM) structures, but some of the most pressing needs require advancements in power …

Metaheuristic algorithms were employed to optimise the renewable energy system (RES)
developed for three settlements in the western desert of Egypt. The principal objectives were …

Based on the principle of multiphase cancellation, a checkerboard metasurface was
designed to reduce the radar cross section (RCS). Each meta-atom in the metasurface …