We investigate basin‐scale mechanisms regulating anomalies in freshwater content (FWC)
in the Beaufort Gyre (BG) of the Arctic Ocean using historical observations and data …

Cataclysmic outburst floods transformed landscapes and caused abrupt climate change
during the last deglaciation. Whether such events have also characterized previous …

Abstract The Arctic Ocean has important freshwater sources including river runoff, low
evaporation, and exchange with the Pacific Ocean. In the future, we expect even larger …

Discharge from large Eurasia rivers increased during the 20th century, yet much remains
unknown regarding details of this increasing freshwater flux. Here, for the three largest …

Trends and variability in the 1964–2007 annual streamflow for 45 rivers spanning 5.2× 106
km2 of northern Canada are investigated. Discharge averages 1153 km3 yr− 1 with a …

The 8.2 ka event was triggered by a meltwater pulse (MWP) into the North Atlantic and
resultant reduction of the thermohaline circulation (THC). This event was preceded by a …

Climate change and urbanization are jointly impacting on the open surface water area of the
Irtysh River in the Arctic Circle. This will affect the economic development and ecology of the …

Abstract The Transpolar Drift (TPD) is a mechanism for the rapid transport of shelf-modified
Siberian river waters across the Arctic Ocean and out through Fram Strait. We present …

Freshwater discharge from ice sheets induces surface atmospheric cooling and subsurface
ocean warming, which are associated with negative and positive feedbacks respectively …

Abstract The University of Victoria Earth System Climate Model (UVic ESCM) of intermediate
complexity has been a useful tool in recent assessments of long-term climate changes …