Democracy for Sale is an on-the-ground account of Indonesian democracy, analyzing its
election campaigns and behind-the-scenes machinations. Edward Aspinall and Ward …

This study addresses multiple‐principal–agent power dynamics in state‐owned enterprises
(SOEs) in emerging markets. We investigate under what conditions agents (CEOs) accede …

Abstract This paper utilizes NVivo 12 Plus, a type of qualitative data analysis software, for
qualitative document content analysis as a means of understanding informal fiscal …

This study explores contestation over the meanings, rules and practices of coal mine
reclamation and mine closure in the context of East Kalimantan, Indonesia's major coal …

When and why do poor citizens expect the state to respond to their claims, and how do those
expectations shape citizenship practice? Drawing on survey and qualitative research in …

How do uneven agrarian histories and resource sectors intersect to yield new extractive
developments in one landscape? How are local livelihoods, social relations and …

What drives social policy development? Most of the literature addressing this issue focuses
on the economic crisis and the increase in left power as its causation. On the basis of the …

Elections held outside of advanced, industrialized democracies can turn violent because
elites use coercion to demobilize political opponents. The literature has established that …

This article explains the varieties of clientelistic vote exchange in contemporary electoral
democracies. It distinguishes two commonly recognized modes of exchange according to …

This study explores the role of patronage in Indonesian State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) by
analyzing board appointments between 2004 and 2019 under two different presidential …