Novel computational paradigms may provide the blueprint to help solving the time and
energy limitations that we face with our modern computers, and provide solutions to complex …

With the widespread use of mobile computing and internet of things, secured communication
and chip authentication have become extremely important. Hardware‐based security …

This paper explores the scalability of in-plane and perpendicular MTJ based STT-MRAMs
from 65 nm to 8 nm while taking into consideration realistic variability effects. We focus on …

Spin-transfer torque random access memory (STT-RAM) has received increasing attention
because of its attractive features: good scalability, zero standby power, non-volatility and …

The quest to mimic the multistate synapses for bioinspired computing has triggered nascent
research that leverages the well-established magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) technology …

Electric-field-control of magnetism can dramatically improve the energy efficiency of
spintronic devices and enhance the performance of magnetic memories. More generally, it …

As the end draws near for Moore's law, the search for low-power alternatives to
complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology is intensifying. Among the …

In this article, we focus on the solutions in the second category, that is, relaxing the
nonvolatility condition to allow lower bound on D. Although there have been an extensive …

The notion of using electron spins as bits for highly efficient computation coupled with non-
volatile data storage has driven an intense international research effort over the past …

The development of a scalable and user-friendly SPICE model is a key aspect of exploring
the potential of spin-transfer torque MRAM (STT-MRAM). A self-contained magnetic tunnel …