The present status and development of strong-field nano-optics, an emerging field of
nonlinear optics, is discussed. A nonperturbative regime of light-matter interactions is …

As the scaling technology in the silicon-based semiconductor industry is approaching
physical limits, it is necessary to search for proper materials to be utilized as alternatives for …

The emerging field of orbitronics exploits the electron orbital momentum L. Compared to
spin-polarized electrons, L may allow the transfer of magnetic information with considerably …

Graphene has changed from being the exclusive domain of condensed-matter physicists to
being explored by those in the electron-device community. In particular, graphene-based …

The time it takes to switch on and off electric current determines the rate at which signals can
be processed and sampled in modern information technology,,,. Field-effect transistors,,,, are …

Graphene is a relatively new material with unique properties that holds promise for
electronic applications. Since 2004, when the first graphene samples were intentionally …

Compound semiconductors like gallium arsenide (GaAs) provide advantages over silicon for
many applications, owing to their direct bandgaps and high electron mobilities. Examples …

The development of next-generation wireless communication technology requires integrated
radiofrequency devices capable of operating at frequencies greater than 90 GHz. Carbon …

Epitaxial lift-off process enables the separation of III–V device layers from gallium arsenide
substrates and has been extensively explored to avoid the high cost of III–V devices by …

Electronic devices based on carbon nanotubes are among the candidates to eventually
replace silicon-based devices for logic applications. Before then, however, nanotube-based …