Research into artificial intelligence (AI) has made tremendous progress over the past
decade. In particular, the AI-powered analysis of images and signals has reached human …

Electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) is a technique to reconstruct non-invasively the
electrical activity on the heart surface from body-surface potential recordings and geometric …

Abstract Cardiac digital twins (Cardiac Digital Twin (CDT) s) of human electrophysiology
(Electrophysiology (EP)) are digital replicas of patient hearts derived from clinical data that …

Body surface potential map** (BSPM) is a noninvasive modality to assess cardiac
bioelectric activity with a rich history of practical applications for both research and clinical …

Background: ECG imaging (ECGI) has been used to guide treatment of ventricular ectopy
and arrhythmias. However, the accuracy of ECGI in localizing the origin of arrhythmias …

Computer models capable of representing the intrinsic personal electrophysiology (EP) of
the heart in silico are termed virtual heart technologies. When anatomy and EP are tailored …

Use of the 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) is fundamental for the assessment of heart
disease, including arrhythmias, but cannot always reveal the underlying mechanism or the …

Background: The accuracy of ECG imaging (ECGI) in structural heart disease remains
uncertain. This study aimed to provide a detailed comparison of ECGI and contact-map** …

Ventricular coordinates are widely used as a versatile tool for various applications that
benefit from a description of local position within the heart. However, the practical usefulness …

The electrical activity in the heart varies significantly between men and women and results in
a sex-specific response to drugs. Recent evidence suggests that women are more than …