Develo** accurate soft computing methods for groundwater level (GWL) forecasting is
essential for enhancing the planning and management of water resources. Over the past two …

The intense increase in air pollution caused by vehicular emissions is one of the main
causes of changing weather patterns and deteriorating health conditions. Furthermore …

The paper presents a novel method for reducing a multi-class Confusion Matrix into a 2× 2
version enabling the use of the relevant performance metrics and methods like the Receiver …

Water quality indexes (WQI) are pivotal in assessing aquatic systems. Conventional
modeling approaches rely on extensive datasets with numerous unspecified inputs, leading …

Concrete is the most commonly used construction material. The physical properties of
concrete vary with the type of concrete, such as high and ultra-high-strength concrete, fibre …

Gaseous-liquid fuel combinations of biogas as primary fuel and diesel as pilot fuel were
employed to power a compression ignition (CI) engine in this study. The effects of variable …

Groundwater salinization is considered as a major environmental problem in worldwide
coastal areas, influencing ecosystems and human health. However, an accurate prediction …

The increasing utilization of Portland cement raises environmental concerns. Thus, leading
to the exploration of supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) as alternatives to use in …

Background Previous research has revealed that nanofluids are capable of improving the
heat transfer performance of energy systems. Researchers devote a considerable deal of …

The thermal performance of a flat plate solar collector operating under thermosyphon
conditions using MWCNT+ Fe 3 O 4/Water hybrid nanofluids was investigated in this study …