In psychological experiments, participants are typically instructed to respond as fast as
possible without sacrificing accuracy. How they interpret this instruction and, consequently …

Heightened AI expectations facilitate performance in human-AI interactions through placebo
effects. While lowering expectations to control for placebo effects is advisable, overly …

Older adults typically show slower response times in basic cognitive tasks than younger
adults. A diffusion model analysis allows the clarification of why older adults react more …

Condition-specific speed–accuracy trade-offs (SATs) are a pervasive issue in experimental
psychology, because they sometimes render impossible an unambiguous interpretation of …

Abstract The diffusion model (Ratcliff, Psychol Rev 85 (2): 59–108, 1978) is a stochastic
model that is applied to response time (RT) data from binary decision tasks. The model is …

The stop-signal paradigm, a primary experimental paradigm for understanding cognitive
control and response inhibition, rests upon the theoretical foundation of race models, which …

Generative models of decision now permeate all subfields of psychology, cognitive, and
clinical neuroscience. To successfully investigate decision mechanisms from behavior, it is …

The cognitive processes underlying the ability of human performers to trade speed for
accuracy is often conceptualized within evidence accumulation models, but it is not yet clear …

A common assumption in choice response time (RT) modeling is that after evidence
accumulation reaches a certain decision threshold, the choice is categorically …

Evidence accumulation models (EAMs) have become the dominant explanation of how the
decision-making process operates, proposing that decisions are the result of a process of …