Turnitin
降AI改写
早检测系统
早降重系统
Turnitin-UK版
万方检测-期刊版
维普编辑部版
Grammarly检测
Paperpass检测
checkpass检测
PaperYY检测
A life history perspective on athletes with low energy availability
The energy costs of athletic training can be substantial, and deficits arising from costs unmet
by adequate energy intake, leading to a state of low energy availability, may adversely …
by adequate energy intake, leading to a state of low energy availability, may adversely …
Aspects of human physical and behavioural evolution during the last 1 million years
This paper reviews some of the main advances in our understanding of human evolution
over the last 1 million years, presenting a holistic overview of a field defined by …
over the last 1 million years, presenting a holistic overview of a field defined by …
Energetics and the evolution of human brain size
The human brain stands out among mammals by being unusually large. The expensive-
tissue hypothesis explains its evolution by proposing a trade-off between the size of the …
tissue hypothesis explains its evolution by proposing a trade-off between the size of the …
Biomechanics and energetics of walking on uneven terrain
Walking on uneven terrain is more energetically costly than walking on smooth ground, but
the biomechanical factors that contribute to this increase are unknown. To identify possible …
the biomechanical factors that contribute to this increase are unknown. To identify possible …
Upright human gait did not provide a major mechanical challenge for our ancestors
Habitual bipedalism is considered as a major breakthrough in human evolution and is the
defining feature of hominins. Upright posture is presumably less stable than quadrupedal …
defining feature of hominins. Upright posture is presumably less stable than quadrupedal …
A wider pelvis does not increase locomotor cost in humans, with implications for the evolution of childbirth
The shape of the human female pelvis is thought to reflect an evolutionary trade-off between
two competing demands: a pelvis wide enough to permit the birth of large-brained infants …
two competing demands: a pelvis wide enough to permit the birth of large-brained infants …
Laetoli footprints preserve earliest direct evidence of human-like bipedal biomechanics
Background Debates over the evolution of hominin bipedalism, a defining human
characteristic, revolve around whether early bipeds walked more like humans, with …
characteristic, revolve around whether early bipeds walked more like humans, with …
Calcaneus length determines running economy: implications for endurance running performance in modern humans and Neandertals
The endurance running (ER) hypothesis suggests that distance running played an important
role in the evolution of the genus Homo. Most researchers have focused on ER performance …
role in the evolution of the genus Homo. Most researchers have focused on ER performance …
Locomotor anatomy and biomechanics of the Dmanisi hominins
The Dmanisi hominins inhabited a northern temperate habitat in the southern Caucasus,
approximately 1.8 million years ago. This is the oldest population of hominins known outside …
approximately 1.8 million years ago. This is the oldest population of hominins known outside …
Ecological Energetics in Early Homo
Models for the origin of the genus Homo propose that increased quality of diet led to
changes in ranging ecology and selection for greater locomotor economy, speed, and …
changes in ranging ecology and selection for greater locomotor economy, speed, and …