A single-cell atlas of human and mouse white adipose tissue

MP Emont, C Jacobs, AL Essene, D Pant, D Tenen… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
White adipose tissue, once regarded as morphologically and functionally bland, is now
recognized to be dynamic, plastic and heterogenous, and is involved in a wide array of …

Mechanisms of body fat distribution and gluteal-femoral fat protection against metabolic disorders

M Alser, K Naja, MA Elrayess - Frontiers in Nutrition, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Obesity is a major health problem that affects millions of individuals, and it is associated with
metabolic diseases including insulin resistance (IR), type 2 diabetes (T2D), and …

LGR4: a new receptor member in endocrine and metabolic diseases

N Zhang, M Yuan, J Wang - Endocrine reviews, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Classic hormone membrane receptors, such as leucine-rich repeat-containing G protein–
coupled receptor (LGR) 1 (follicle-stimulating hormone receptor), LGR2 (luteinizing hormone …

Inherited basis of visceral, abdominal subcutaneous and gluteofemoral fat depots

S Agrawal, M Wang, MDR Klarqvist, K Smith… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
For any given level of overall adiposity, individuals vary considerably in fat distribution. The
inherited basis of fat distribution in the general population is not fully understood. Here, we …

15 years of genome-wide association studies and no signs of slowing down

RJF Loos - Nature communications, 2020 - nature.com
Over the past 15 years, genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have generated a
wealth of new information. Larger samples sizes, refined phenotypes and higher-resolution …

Genome-wide discovery and integrative genomic characterization of insulin resistance loci using serum triglycerides to HDL-cholesterol ratio as a proxy

N DeForest, Y Wang, Z Zhu, JS Dron… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Insulin resistance causes multiple epidemic metabolic diseases, including type 2 diabetes,
cardiovascular disease, and fatty liver, but is not routinely measured in epidemiological …

Identification of a regulatory pathway inhibiting adipogenesis via RSPO2

H Dong, W Sun, Y Shen, M Baláz, L Balázová… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Healthy adipose tissue remodeling depends on the balance between de novo adipogenesis
from adipogenic progenitor cells and the hypertrophy of adipocytes. De novo adipogenesis …

Deciphering the complex relationship between type 2 diabetes and fracture risk with both genetic and observational evidence

P Zhao, Z Sheng, L Xu, P Li, W **ao, C Yuan, Z Xu… - Elife, 2024 - elifesciences.org
The 'diabetic bone paradox'suggested that type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients would have higher
areal bone mineral density (BMD) but higher fracture risk than individuals without T2D. In …

Wnt signaling: from mesenchymal cell fate to lipogenesis and other mature adipocyte functions

DP Bagchi, OA MacDougald - Diabetes, 2021 - diabetesjournals.org
Wnt signaling is an ancient and evolutionarily conserved pathway with fundamental roles in
the development of adipose tissues. Roles of this pathway in mesenchymal stem cell fate …

Relationship of fat mass ratio, a biomarker for lipodystrophy, with cardiometabolic traits

S Agrawal, J Luan, BB Cummings, EJ Weiss… - Diabetes, 2024 - diabetesjournals.org
Familial partial lipodystrophy (FPLD) is a heterogenous group of syndromes associated with
a high prevalence of cardiometabolic diseases. Prior work has proposed DEXA-derived fat …