Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is not only one of the main complications of diabetes, but
also the leading cause of the end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The occurrence and …

Diabetes-associated complications, such as retinopathy, nephropathy, cardiomyopathy, and
atherosclerosis, the main consequences of long-term hyperglycemia, often lead to organ …

Population structure and lifestyles may have contributed to the epidemiological status of
Chronic Kidney Disease due to Type 2 Diabetes (CKD-T2D). This study is a secondary data …

Background Hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia are two major characteristics of diabetes. In
this study, the effects of glomerular cholesterol accumulation primarily due to ABCA1 …

Malnutrition and immunologic derangement were not uncommon in patients with chronic
kidney disease (CKD). However, the long-term effects of prognostic nutritional index (PNI) …

Kidney tubules are mostly responsible for pathogenesis of diabetic kidney disease. Actively
reabsorption of iron, high rate of lipid metabolism and exposure to concentrated redox-active …

One of the global alarming prevalent metabolic diseases is Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)
than other diabetes and sustains a substantial burden on public and healthcare systems …

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) has become a leading cause of end-stage renal failure
worldwide. The goal of the current study was to examine the protective effects of chitosan …

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is characterized by chronic low-grade renal inflammatory
responses, which greatly contribute to disease progression. Abnormal glucose metabolism …

The kidney is an important organ in the human body, with functions such as urine
production, the excretion of metabolic waste, the regulation of water, electrolyte and acid …