In recent years, due to the wide utilization of direct current (DC) power sources, such as
solar photovoltaic (PV), fuel cells, different DC loads, high-level integration of different …

To accomplish feasible large-scale integration of distributed energy resources (DER) into
the existing grid system, microgrid implementation has proven to be the most effective. This …

This paper performs an extensive review on control schemes and architectures applied to dc
microgrids (MGs). It covers multilayer hierarchical control schemes, coordinated control …

Recent years have seen a surge in interest in DC microgrids as DC loads and DC sources
like solar photovoltaic systems, fuel cells, batteries, and other options have become more …

Due to inherent advantages of DC system over AC system such as compatibility with
renewable energy sources, storage devices and modern loads, Direct Current Microgrid …

With the rapid development of power electronics technology, microgrid (MG) concept has
been widely accepted in the field of electrical engineering. Due to the advantages of direct …

Microgrids are electricity distribution systems containing renewable or non-renewable-
based distributed energy resources (DERs), storage devices, and loads, which operate …

In order to overcome the problem of power generation in distributed energy, microgrid (MG)
emerges as an alternative scheme. Compared with the ac microgrids, the dc microgrids …

Droop control strategy enables the microgrid switch between grid-connected and islanded
mode flexibly, and easily realizes the “plug and play” function of distributed generation and …

The main purpose of develo** microgrids (MGs) is to facilitate the integration of renewable
energy sources (RESs) into the power grid. RESs are normally connected to the grid via …