Our understanding of the “long range” electrodynamic, electrostatic, and polar interactions
that dominate the organization of small objects at separations beyond an interatomic bond …

Nanoporous metal phosphonates are propelling the rapid development of emerging energy
storage, catalysis, environmental intervention, and biology, the performances of which touch …

Metal phosphate-and phosphonate-based nanoarchitectured materials offer a unique
opportunity to design hierarchically porous nanomaterials consisting of interconnected …

Proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolysis provides an effective and clean way to
produce high purity hydrogen directly from water. By increasing the working temperature, the …

We review the progress in metal phosphate structural chemistry focused on proton
conductivity properties and applications. Attention is paid to structure–property relationships …

Polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs) employ membrane electrolytes for proton transport
during the cell reaction. The membrane forms a key component of the PEFC and its …

Proton exchange membrane steam electrolysis at temperatures above 100° C has several
advantages from thermodynamic, kinetic and engineering points of view. A key material for …

In order to increase the stability of Nafion conductivity at temperatures higher than 100° C,
composite membranes made of recast Nafion filled with different percentages of zirconium …

Composite membranes consisting primarily of a polymer and an inorganic proton
conducting particle or a proton conducting polymer containing inorganic particles for use as …

The current goal on PEMFCs research points towards the optimization of devices working at
temperatures above 100° C and at low humidity levels. Acid-doped polybenzimidazoles are …