Carbon dots (CDs), comprising crystalline graphitized carbon cores and polymer surface
groups, are currently attracting a lot of interest in biological fields owing to their fluorescent …

The use of boron dipyrromethene (BODIPY) in biomedicine is reviewed. To open, its
synthesis and regulatory strategies are summarized, and inspiring cutting‐edge work in post …

The highly oxygen-dependent nature of photodynamic therapy (PDT) limits its therapeutic
efficacy against hypoxic solid tumors in clinics, which is an urgent problem to be solved …

Ultrasound (US)-triggered sonodynamic therapy (SDT) based on semiconductor
nanomaterials has attracted considerable attention for cancer therapy. However, most …

As an essential micronutrient, manganese (Mn) participates in various physiological
processes and plays important roles in host immune system, hematopoiesis, endocrine …

Conspectus The advent of photochemical techniques has revolutionized the landscape of
biology and medical sciences. Especially appealing in this context is photodynamic therapy …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has achieved great success in cancer treatment. Despite its
great promise, the efficacy of photodynamic immunotherapy can be limited by the hypoxia in …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT), which utilizes type I photoreactions, has great potential as an
effective cancer treatment because of its hypoxia‐tolerant superiority over the commonly …

Prodrugs are chemically modified drug molecules that are inactive before administration.
After administration, they are converted in situ to parent drugs and induce the mechanism of …

Owing to the high depth of tissue penetration, non‐invasiveness, and controllability,
ultrasound (US)‐mediated sonodynamic therapy (SDT) has shown broad application …