Representative phenomena of cyclic turbulent combustion in high-pressure fuel sprays

A Parker, A Agrawal, J Bittle - Flow, Turbulence and Combustion, 2023 - Springer
Cyclic variations in conventional diesel combustion engines can lead to large differences in
engine out emissions even at steady operation. This study uses an optically accessible …

Rainbow schlieren deflectometry for scalar measurements in fluid flows

AK Agrawal, CT Wanstall - Journal of Flow Visualization and …, 2018 - dl.begellhouse.com
ABSTRACT A number of distinctions between conventional schlieren and rainbow schlieren
give rise to the qualitative versus quantitative nature of each technique. The present paper …

Transient mixing behavior of a supercritical fluid injected into supercritical and subcritical environments

CT Wanstall, JA Bittle, AK Agrawal - Physics of Fluids, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
Transient, near-field mixing of a supercritical fluid injected into supercritical and subcritical
environments is investigated experimentally. Fuel (propane) from a 100 μm diameter Bosch …

Simultaneous rainbow schlieren deflectometry and OH* chemiluminescence imaging of a diesel spray flame in constant pressure flow rig

A Parker, CT Wanstall, SA Reggeti, JA Bittle… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - Elsevier
The physical and chemical phenomena that take place during fuel injection, entrainment
and fuel-air mixing, cool-flame and ignition reaction, and combustion in diesel sprays still …

Implications of real-gas behavior on refractive index calculations for optical diagnostics of fuel–air mixing at high pressures

CT Wanstall, AK Agrawal, JA Bittle - Combustion and Flame, 2020 - Elsevier
Three models to compute the refractive index of gaseous mixtures at real gas conditions are
presented with the purpose to improve the accuracy of state relationships between refractive …

Rainbow schlieren imaging of density field in the exhaust flow of rotating detonation combustion

R Miller, J Tobias, D Depperschmidt, K Bell… - AIAA Propulsion and …, 2019 - arc.aiaa.org
Rotating detonation engine (RDE) employs a novel combustion method to harnesses the
power of detonation, allowing for an increase in thermal efficiency compared to the typical …

Spatially-resolved soot evolution and statistics in high-pressure diesel spray flames using two-color pyrometry

SA Reggeti, AJ Parker, AL Stevenson, AK Agrawal… - Combustion and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Previous studies of diesel spray flames have focused on details of the sooting behavior
mainly during the quasi-steady period, but few have considered the spatially-resolved …

High-Speed Schlieren Imaging of Vapor Formation in Electrospray Plume

HI Li, GRD Prabhu, K Buchowiecki… - Journal of the American …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Previous mechanistic descriptions of electrosprays mostly focused on the dynamics of Taylor
cones, initial droplets, and progeny droplets. However, vapor formation during droplet …

Phase boundary detection in transient, evaporating high-pressure fuel sprays by rainbow schlieren deflectometry

CT Wanstall, AK Agrawal, JA Bittle - Applied optics, 2019 - opg.optica.org
The rainbow schlieren deflectometry (RSD) technique is used to simultaneously identify the
liquid and vapor boundaries during transient evolution of evaporating high-pressure fuel …

Quantitative concentration measurements in a turbulent helium jet using rainbow schlieren deflectometry

CT Wanstall, JA Bittle, AK Agrawal - Experiments in Fluids, 2021 - Springer
Rainbow schlieren deflectometry (RSD) is applied to acquire quantitative concentration
measurements in a turbulent environment for the first time. RSD methodology is developed …