Porous crystalline materials usually include metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), covalent
organic frameworks (COFs), hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs) and zeolites …

The need to reduce the carbon footprint and to develop clean energy conversion and
storage technologies has led to significant research efforts in the design of multifunctional …

Aqueous Zn-based batteries (ZIBs) possess huge advantages in terms of high safety, low
cost, and environmental friendliness. However, the lack of suitable cathodes with high …

This review aims to provide a thorough summary of the versatile applications of porphyrin-
based metal–organic frameworks (PMOFs) as photocatalysts in an aqueous environment …

Electrochemical water splitting in acidic media is one of the most promising hydrogen
production technologies, yet its practical applications in proton exchange membrane (PEM) …

Proton-conducting materials have attracted considerable interest because of their extensive
application in energy storage and conversion devices. Among them, metal–organic …

Due to their sustainability, environmental friendliness, high specific capacity, and rapid
reaction kinetics, quinone cathodes have broad application prospects in aqueous zinc-ion …

Harvesting clean and renewable osmotic energy through reverse electrodialysis (RED)
technology offers a promising solution to address energy crisis problems. The development …

Water electrolysis has been playing an increasingly vital role in the production of renewable
hydrogen energy and representing a powerful way to relieve the dependence on fossil fuels …

The emission of CO 2 has become an increasingly prominent issue. Electrochemical
reduction of CO 2 to value-added chemicals provides a promising strategy to mitigate …