Deformation and flow of amorphous solids: Insights from elastoplastic models

A Nicolas, EE Ferrero, K Martens, JL Barrat - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2018 - APS
The deformation and flow of disordered solids, such as metallic glasses and concentrated
emulsions, involves swift localized rearrangements of particles that induce a long-range …

Crackling noise

JP Sethna, KA Dahmen, CR Myers - Nature, 2001 - nature.com
Crackling noise arises when a system responds to changing external conditions through
discrete, impulsive events spanning a broad range of sizes. A wide variety of physical …

[CARTE][B] Critical phenomena in natural sciences: chaos, fractals, selforganization and disorder: concepts and tools

D Sornette - 2006 - books.google.com
Concepts, methods and techniques of statistical physics in the study of correlated, as well as
uncorrelated, phenomena are being applied ever increasingly in the natural sciences …

Statistical models of fracture

MJ Alava, PKVV Nukala, S Zapperi - Advances in Physics, 2006 - Taylor & Francis
Disorder and long-range interactions are two of the key components that make material
failure an interesting playfield for the application of statistical mechanics. The cornerstone in …

The complex dynamics of earthquake fault systems: New approaches to forecasting and nowcasting of earthquakes

JB Rundle, S Stein, A Donnellan… - Reports on progress …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Charles Richter's observation that'only fools and charlatans predict earthquakes,'reflects the
fact that despite more than 100 years of effort, seismologists remain unable to do so with …

Failure processes in elastic fiber bundles

S Pradhan, A Hansen, BK Chakrabarti - Reviews of modern physics, 2010 - APS
The fiber bundle model describes a collection of elastic fibers under load. The fibers fail
successively and, for each failure, the load distribution among the surviving fibers changes …

[HTML][HTML] Paths to self-organized criticality

R Dickman, MA Muñoz, A Vespignani… - Brazilian Journal of …, 2000 - SciELO Brasil
We present a pedagogical introduction to self-organized criticality (SOC), unraveling its
connections with nonequilibrium phase transitions. There are several paths from a …

Ductile-to-brittle transition and yielding in soft amorphous materials: perspectives and open questions

T Divoux, E Agoritsas, S Aime, C Barentin, JL Barrat… - Soft Matter, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
Soft amorphous materials are viscoelastic solids ubiquitously found around us, from clays
and cementitious pastes to emulsions and physical gels encountered in food or biomedical …

Viewing Earth's surface as a soft-matter landscape

DJ Jerolmack, KE Daniels - Nature Reviews Physics, 2019 - nature.com
Earth's surface is composed of a staggering diversity of particulate–fluid mixtures: dry to wet,
dilute to dense, colloidal to granular and attractive to repulsive particles. This material variety …

Significance of log-periodic precursors to financial crashes

D Sornette, A Johansen - Quantitative Finance, 2001 - iopscience.iop.org
We clarify the status of log-periodicity associated with speculative bubbles preceding
financial crashes. In particular, we address Feigenbaum's criticism (Feigenbaum JA 2001 …