As a measure of ecosystems' contribution to human well-being, the concept of Gross
Ecosystem Product (GEP) is an integrated monetary index for the evaluation of final …

Ecological restoration programs have significantly contributed to the improvement of
ecosystem services in the past two decades. However, due to climate change and rapid land …

Investigating the effects of prospective land use and land cover change (LUCC) and climate
change (CC) on water-related ecosystem services (WRESs) is crucial for sustainable urban …

Ecosystem services (ES) are key to maintaining sustainable regional development. Climate
change and land cover and land use change (LULC) are one of the main factors leading to …

Widespread land development, deforestation, and wetland degradation have disrupted the
physical integrity and functional capacity of ecosystems, leading to a reduction in ecosystem …

Ecosystem services (ES) are directly affected by land use and land cover changes (LUCC);
however, the impacts of extended period LUCC on ES are poorly explored. Here, we …

Ecological restoration is the most promising way to combat ecological degradation and
improve ecological stability. However, it remains unclear at what scale ecological restoration …

Rapid socio-economic development has had a significant impact on land use/cover (LULC)
changes, which bring great pressure to the ecological environment. LULC changes affect …

Ecosystem service values are closely related to land use/cover change, however, the values
affected by land use/cover change in the context of climate variability remain unclear. Based …

In this digital era, technology-based learning has become an important element in
education, including in Islamic education environments. However, the use of Artificial …