In current world security of the wired and remote organization is something essential.
Organization security is a significant part of data sharing. Many groundbreaking executions …

Federated Learning (FL) facilitates clients to collaborate on training a shared machine
learning model without exposing individual private data. Nonetheless FL remains …

The network provides a method of communication to distribute information to the masses.
With the growth of data communication over computer network, the security of information …

Medical images are regarded as important and sensitive data in the medical informatics
systems. For transferring medical images over an insecure network, develo** a secure …

Technological developments allow the sending and storage of data can be done quickly,
easily, practically, and safely. One security used uses cryptographic techniques …

An approach of information security is Cryptography. Cryptanalysis is the science study to
break cryptography without the encryption key. The present paper shows the benefits of the …

Single columnar transposition is an encryption technique used in text encryption to produce
cipher text which is a permutation of its original text. In this study, cryptanalysis of Single …

Columnar transposition ciphers have various vulnerabilities and limitations that render them
vulnerable to modern cryptographic threats and advanced cryptanalysis techniques. It is …

The security of any public key cryptosystem depends on the private key thus, it is important
that only an authorized person can have access to the private key. The paper presents a …

With the evolution of cryptography in the twentieth century, classical ciphers (transposition
ciphers) are gradually being pushed out because it now possesses low security ratings …